All project resources
Voices and insights on social protection and migration in the South Asia–Gulf corridor
Ageing migrant populations require new approaches to social protection
The first paper in the ILO STREAM Programme's Voices and Insights series examines how ageing among long-term migrant workers is exposing gaps in social protection across the migration corridor linking South Asia and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)...
Sri Lanka moves to shield migrant workers from crises through enhanced social protection
National consultation calls for stronger, better-coordinated social protection systems in countries of origin and destination to protect migrant workers and their families before, during and after crises.
Cross-regional dialogue platform launched on social protection for migrant workers along the Asia–Gulf corridor
The launch of the platform, co-chaired by the Philippines and the GCC Executive Bureau, sends a powerful message: effective social protection for migrant workers can only be achieved through dialogue and partnership between countries of origin and...
Report
Oman advances a new regional model for rights-based social protection
A new report by the ILO and Oman’s Social Protection Fund highlights how integrated, lifecycle-based social protection aligned with international labour standards can strengthen social justice and economic resilience.
Report
Unlocking the transformative potential of lifecycle social protection through an integrated and multi-tiered system
A summary report on Oman’s reform of its social security system explores how the country is building a rights-based, integrated and sustainable social protection system that expands coverage across the lifecycle.
IMRF stakeholders strengthen commitments to wage and social protection for migrant workers
A high-level dialogue at the International Migration Review Forum 2026 explored practical ways to include migrant workers in wage and social protection systems across the migration corridor between Africa, Asia and the Gulf, with the support of the...
Nepal advances for stronger social protection for migrant workers at home and abroad
National dialogue calls for better coordination across the migration cycle and closer alignment with destination-country systems.
Rethinking social protection across borders for migrant domestic workers
A research event organized by the ILO STREAM Programme presented new research and practical solutions to ensure that those who provide care across the South Asia–GCC corridor are themselves protected and cared for.
Addressing the impacts of extreme heat through social protection
International stakeholders at the Global Labour Market Conference (GLMC) in Riyadh explored how social protection can help protect workers, including migrant workers across the GCC-South Asia corridor, from the growing impacts of extreme heat.
Oman hosts the Gulf region’s first training workshop on monitoring and evaluating social protection systems
The training advances inclusive social protection in Oman, including for migrant workers, by strengthening monitoring and evaluation capacities for social protection systems.
Press Release
ILO supports safer migration for Nepali workers to GCC countries by advancing social protection
The ILO intensifies collaboration with the government, social partners and civil society in Nepal to ensure safe, dignified and equitable migration for Nepali workers to Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries through the STREAM Programme.
South Asia–GCC migration corridor
ILO and Sri Lanka expand cooperation on social protection for migrant workers
Sri Lankan tripartite partners identified pathways for cooperation with the ILO STREAM Programme to extend social protection for migrant workers employed in the Gulf.
Arab region builds social insurance capacities through new ILO training programme
Delegations from nine Arab States convene in Jordan to build capacities in social insurance governance, closing coverage gaps, and managing digital and labour market shifts.
Call for Papers: Domestic Work, the Care Economy and Social Protection Across the South Asia–GCC Migration Corridor
The ILO STREAM Programme Extending Social Protection to Migrant Workers and their Families in the South Asia–Gulf Corridor invites researchers to submit proposals to present research papers relevant to the intersection between domestic work, the...
New ILO programme set to advance social protection for migrant workers across the South Asia–Gulf corridor
The official launch of the STREAM Programme at the Second World Summit for Social Development marks a new stage in strengthening social protection for migrant workers and their families across the South Asia–Gulf corridor.
Second World Summit for Social Development
World leaders renew commitments to social protection for migrant workers across the Gulf, South Asia and Africa
A landmark gathering at the Second World Summit for Social Development united policymakers and social partners from the three regions to advance joint action on extending social protection to millions of migrant workers.
South Asia–GCC migration corridor
Bangladesh and ILO join forces to strengthen social protection for migrant workers
Bangladeshi tripartite stakeholders and the ILO STREAM Programme pinpoint areas for collaboration to make social protection a reality for migrant workers at home and abroad.
Podcast
Why paternity leave matters: Lessons from Oman and beyond
In this episode of the Future of Work podcast, the ILO’s Laura Addati and Omani representative Khadija Al Mawali explain the impact of the parental leave gap between mothers and fathers, and show how Oman is bridging that gap.
Care at work in Oman
Investing in care leave and services for a more gender equal world of work
This country brief provides a review of the status and progress of legislation on care policies in Oman, highlights regulatory gaps that may limit access of working women, their partners and family to care benefits, presents the investment case for...
Employer perspectives on social protection for expatriate workers in Kuwait
This report complements a review of national social protection legislation in GCC countries and presents a perspective on social protection from the point of view of employers registered with the Kuwait Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI)....