All publications

Just transition

Enabling a just transition for Japanese automotive parts SMEs

This report examines how Japanese automotive parts SMEs are adapting to electrification and other industry transformations, and identifies the support needed to enable a just transition for workers and enterprises.

How institutional reform is reshaping entrepreneurship support for women in India

This case study presents the experience of the National Institute for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (ni-msme), India, in applying the ILO’s Women’s Entrepreneurship Self-Check (WE-Check). It demonstrates how institutional reforms informed by...

Market systems development for decent work

Value for money calculator for projects using the market systems development approach

Market systems development for decent work

Big talk, any walk?

What results from 100+ projects can tell us about market systems development effectiveness.

ILO Brief

Building better labour markets: A service-based approach to agricultural recruitment in Lebanon

Widespread informality and poor working conditions define Lebanon's agricultural labour market; this brief examines a pilot model that worked through an existing commercial service company to introduce more structured, transparent and fair...

ILO Working paper 174

Good practices and strategic recommendations for strengthening trade union cooperation and collaboration in Africa

Trade union cooperation and collaboration are essential to strengthening workers’ voice, bargaining power and influence across Africa. This publication examines good practices from eight African countries, showing how unions can overcome...

From rubble to resource: Guidance for people-centred circular rubble management and reconstruction 

The joint publication highlights how circular approaches can create decent work while reducing environmental impacts and supporting local economies in crisis and post-conflict contexts.

ILO Working paper 173

Financing occupational safety and health prevention: A comparative analysis of six case studies

This working paper examines the financing of occupational safety and health (OSH) prevention through six country case studies: Germany, Japan, Quebec (Canada), Peru, the Philippines and Tunisia. It compares institutional arrangements, financing...

Regional value chains for recovery: Creating jobs and shared growth in Syria, Lebanon and Jordan

This study examines how the complementary strengths of Syria, Lebanon and Jordan can be leveraged to generate inclusive employment and support economic recovery through regional value chain development. Focusing on four key sectors, medicinal and...

Republic of Indonesia: Assessment of the Indonesian social security legislation in view of a possible ratification of the Social Security...

The report highlights Indonesia’s progress in expanding social protection, analyses remaining gaps in coverage and benefit adequacy, and provides recommendations to support the development of a universal, comprehensive, adequate and sustainable...

Operationalizing just transition finance – SIFEM's just transition contribution assessment

Development finance institutions are uniquely positioned to support a just transition towards environmentally sustainable economies by directing capital towards climate solutions in markets where private finance remains scarce, while helping ensure...

Factsheet

Advancing Responsible Supply Chains and Decent Work in Asia (RSC)

Funded by the Government of Japan, the RSC project promotes decent work, supports more responsible and sustainable enterprises, and strengthens supply chain resilience across Asia.

FAQ - 6th edition, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions about the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC, 2006)

The “Frequently Asked questions” (FAQ), offers practical guidance on the application and implementation of the MLC, 2006, addressing questions raised by governments, shipowners, seafarers and other stakeholders.

Fifth revised edition, 2026

Compendium of Maritime Labour Instruments

The Compendium is an essential reference source including the key instruments adopted by the ILO to promote decent work for seafarers and fishers. The publication has been updated to reflect recent developments, including the latest amendments to...

Report

Unlocking the transformative potential of lifecycle social protection through an integrated and multi-tiered system

A summary report on Oman’s reform of its social security system explores how the country is building a rights-based, integrated and sustainable social protection system that expands coverage across the lifecycle.

Factsheet

Enhancement of the human and labour rights of workers from vulnerable and marginalized groups under unacceptable forms of work in Thailand,...

Funded by the Government of Japan, the EnhanceRights project aims to advance social protection for workers from vulnerable and marginalized groups in Thailand’s manufacturing industries by improving the protection and realization of human rights and...

EU-funded ILO PROSPER Project

Situational analysis - Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Systems in Southern Belize

This situational analysis serves as the foundation for strengthening TVET systems in Southern Belize. The study applies the ILO Skills System Assessment Tool and ILO Guide on Making TVET Inclusive to examine three dimensions: (a) developing,...

licensing and inspection mechanisms of private employment agencies in Ethiopia

This policy brief examines how private employment agencies are registered, licensed, and inspected in Ethiopia, and how the wider system governs overseas employment. It highlights major reforms, including the new Overseas Employment Proclamation and...

Assessment of the registration, licensing and inspection mechanisms of private employment agencies in Uganda

This policy brief reviews the registration, licensing, and inspection system for private employment agencies in Uganda and assesses how effectively it supports fair recruitment and migrant worker protection. It points to important progress in the...

Assessment of the registration, licensing and inspection mechanisms of private employment agencies in Tanzania

This policy brief reviews how private employment agencies are registered, licensed, and inspected in Tanzania, and assesses how well the current system supports fair recruitment and the protection of migrant workers. It highlights recent progress,...