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The impact of GenAI on jobs, productivity and work organization: a review of the empirical evidence
Cover The impact of GenAI on jobs

Research brief

The impact of GenAI on jobs, productivity and work organization: a review of the empirical evidence

This research brief reviews emerging empirical evidence on how generative AI is affecting jobs, productivity and work organization. It examines findings from experiments, firm-level data, platform studies and worker surveys to better understand how...

Nursing and Artificial Intelligence in the Republic of Korea

ILO Working Paper 168

Nursing and Artificial Intelligence in the Republic of Korea

This working paper explores how artificial intelligence is being introduced into nursing work in the Republic of Korea and what this means in practice. It highlights the gap between technological innovation and frontline needs, pointing to the...

Demographic shifts in Asia and the Pacific: Policy insights from partner countries
Brief image

Demographic change

Demographic shifts in Asia and the Pacific: Policy insights from partner countries

Towards fair seas: Recruitment and working conditions for migrant workers in the fishing and seafood processing sectors in South-East Asia

Labour migration

Towards fair seas: Recruitment and working conditions for migrant workers in the fishing and seafood processing sectors in South-East Asia

This comprehensive regional survey assesses the working and living conditions for migrants in the fishing and seafood processing sectors, including the prevalence of forced labour.

Addressing population ageing: Recent evidence and policy options from the Republic of Korea

Ageing societies

Addressing population ageing: Recent evidence and policy options from the Republic of Korea

Turning demographic risks into opportunities in the Republic of Korea The Republic of Korea has officially entered a super-aged society, with over 20 per cent of its population aged 65 and older—a figure projected to reach 45 per cent by 2044....

The return of the visible hand: Social dialogue and the making of 21st-century industrial policy

ILO Working Paper 153

The return of the visible hand: Social dialogue and the making of 21st-century industrial policy

Industrial policy has returned amid geopolitical rivalry, supply-chain fragility, and contemporary grand transitions, but its performance hinges less on ideology than on governance and design. By examining three comparative cases (Germany, Republic...

Republic of Korea National policy dialogue on population ageing
Korean national policy dialogue on aging population

Demographic change

Republic of Korea National policy dialogue on population ageing

Responding to Demographic Change: National Policy Dialogue in the Republic of Korea On 25 September 2025, the International Labour Organization (ILO), in partnership with the Korea Labor Institute (KLI), hosted a National Policy Dialogue in the...

The future of social insurance in Viet Nam: Policy options and recommendations

Social Protection

The future of social insurance in Viet Nam: Policy options and recommendations

Viet Nam is making bold progress toward universal social insurance, backed by strong policy reforms and expanding coverage. This report highlights strategic ILO recommendations to support the next phase of legal and structural transformation.

Measuring Cooperatives: An information guide on the ILO Guidelines concerning Statistics of Cooperatives (Second edition, 2025)

COOP-STATS

Measuring Cooperatives: An information guide on the ILO Guidelines concerning Statistics of Cooperatives (Second edition, 2025)

Labor Migration in Asia: Fair recruitment, training, and development

ADBI-OECD-ILO joint publication

Labor Migration in Asia: Fair recruitment, training, and development

This publication captures new and emerging trends in labour migration in Asia, with a focus on recruitment, training and development.

The role of collective bargaining in promoting just transitions
Cover for ILO Working paper 145

ILO Working paper 145

The role of collective bargaining in promoting just transitions

This working paper explores the role of collective bargaining in achieving a just transition, drawing on recent literature and a sample of 512 collective agreements. An in-depth study of six country case studies from various regions highlights key...

Promoting public procurement for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises’ growth and transition to formality: Lessons learned from Chile...
A woman working in the restaurant's kitchen in the Republic of Korea

Report

Promoting public procurement for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises’ growth and transition to formality: Lessons learned from Chile...

This report aims to highlight the potential of public procurement in the promotion of growth and transition to formality for MSMEs and discusses the challenges that small economic units face as they seek access to the public procurement market.

Collective bargaining and collective action in the platform economy
Cover image for ILO Working Paper 143

ILO Working Paper 143

Collective bargaining and collective action in the platform economy

This working paper was prepared in 2024 and reviews developments internationally since 2021 relating to the exercise of the right to bargain collectively and the existence of collective agreements among workers in the platform economy. The paper...

Innovative approaches to formalization in Asia and the Pacific: Background report to ILO Asia and the Pacific Tripartite Regional Knowledge...
innovation-approach-formalization-teaser-image.png

Research Report

Innovative approaches to formalization in Asia and the Pacific: Background report to ILO Asia and the Pacific Tripartite Regional Knowledge...

This report showcases a wide range of innovations that are taking place across Asia and the Pacific to tackle informality, ranging from state-of-the-art use of technology to facilitate formalization, to community-based approaches to protect workers...

Asia-Pacific Migration Report 2024: Assessing Implementation of the Global Compact for Migration
Cover of Asia-Pacific Migration Report 2024.

Asia-Pacific Migration Report 2024: Assessing Implementation of the Global Compact for Migration

The report highlights the realities of migrants in Asia and the Pacific and provides comprehensive recommendations to enhance migration governance to be more inclusive and gender-responsive.

Integration of Employment Impact Assessments (EmpIAs), Republic of Korea
Teaser Image of EmpIAs in the Republic of Korea

STRENGTHEN2

Integration of Employment Impact Assessments (EmpIAs), Republic of Korea

Labour market outcomes are affected not just by the actions of entrepreneurs and workers but also by many policy, budget and investment choices by governments – ranging from comprehensive employment, macro-economic, investment and industrial...

Institutionalization of EmpIAs - 6 case studies
Institutionalisation of EmpIAs teaser image

STRENGTHEN2

Institutionalization of EmpIAs - 6 case studies

This paper reviews the experiences of six countries – Australia, Cameroon, Korea, Peru, the Philippines, and Rwanda – in the design and implementation of employment impact assessments (EmpIAs) at different phases of the budget and planning cycle....

Recent advances in the digitalization of employment injury insurance administration
Recent advances in the digitalization of employment injury insurance administration

Social protection

Recent advances in the digitalization of employment injury insurance administration

Digitalizing the administration of EII has often been touted as a means of expanding coverage, improving administrative efficiency, and simplifying processes for end users. This study seeks to ground the truth of these claims by identifying...

World social protection report 2024-26: Regional companion report for Asia and the Pacific
Regional companion report for Asia and the Pacific

Social protection

World social protection report 2024-26: Regional companion report for Asia and the Pacific

This Asia and the Pacific regional companion report complements the ILO’s World Social Protection Report 2024-26: Universal social protection for climate action and a just transition.

The Republic of Korea: Extending social insurance to digital platform workers
The cover of the brief.

Social insurance

The Republic of Korea: Extending social insurance to digital platform workers

Extending social insurance to platform workers in the Republic of Korea offers valuable lessons for other countries facing similar challenges. This brief outlines recent advancements in extending employment injury and employment insurance coverage...