National Apprenticeship Policy takes shape in Tonga

© International Labour Organization

© International Labour Organization

Nuku'alofa, Tonga (ILO news) - Tonga is seeking to enhance youth employment opportunities and address skills shortages through the development of its first National Apprenticeship Policy. The process is led by the Ministry of Trade and Economic Development (MTED) and supported by the International Labour Organization (ILO).

A three-day workshop held in Nuku'alofa 13-15 May 2025 saw approximately 30 participants from government agencies, trade unions, employers, training institutions, and academia discuss the nature and extent of skills shortages in Tonga, as well as the occupational groups most affected.

The group collaborated to shape the National Apprenticeship Policy. They sought to fostering collaboration between ministries, creating a comprehensive plan to promote apprenticeships across various sectors, identifying target areas for implementation, and discussing the policy's regulation and financing.

The reforms and planning adjustments to vocational education and training needed to address current and future skills gaps were discussed as were the implications for skill-based immigration regulations. Findings from sectoral studies in Tonga’s tourism and construction sectors also were presented with participants discussing a vision for each sector’s future.

Helen Kirsch, ILO Technical Officer highlighted the importance of the apprenticeship policy development. “Developing a national apprenticeship policy for Tonga is vital to bridge the gap between education and employment, empower youth with practical skills and strengthen local industries. It ensures sustainable economic growth, reduces unemployment and builds a resilient, skilled workforce tailored to Tonga’s unique development needs,” she said.

This initiative is supported by the ILO Office for Pacific Island Countries, in collaboration with the Government of the Kingdom of Tonga and funded by the Joint SDG Fund through the joint programme on advancing the SDGs by improving livelihoods and resilience through economic diversification and digital transformation in five Pacific Island Countries.