Boys line up in a green field in Egypt

SCREAM! Combating child labour in Egypt

27 June 2024

© ILO Egypt
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In Egypt, the persistent issue of child labour undermines children's rights, health, and welfare, while also hindering socio-economic progress. Addressing this critical problem requires innovative and sustainable interventions. The ACCEL Africa project, through the International Labour Organization (ILO), implemented the "Supporting Child Rights through Education, Arts, and Media" (SCREAM) Programme, which has proven to be a model of good practice in the fight against child labour.

The SCREAM Programme was launched with the objective of empowering children and communities to understand and advocate for children's rights, particularly the right to be free from hazardous labour. By integrating education, arts, and media, SCREAM provides a multifaceted approach to raising awareness and fostering change.

ILO SCREAM implementation in Egypt

Education: The foundation of awareness

Education is at the heart of the SCREAM Programme. It focuses on equipping children, teachers, and community leaders with knowledge about the hazards and illegality of child labour. Through workshops and training sessions, participants learn about national and international laws, the long-term negative impacts of child labour, and the importance of education for all children. This educational component not only informs but also empowers communities to take a stand against child labour practices.

Arts: A powerful tool for change

Arts play a pivotal role in the SCREAM Programme, serving as a dynamic medium to engage children and communities. Through drama, painting, music, and other creative expressions, children can articulate their experiences and aspirations. Artistic activities provide a safe space for children to express their feelings about child labour and envision a future free from exploitation. These creative outlets also help in building empathy and understanding among community members, fostering a collective resolve to combat child labour.

Media: Amplifying voices and messages

The media component of SCREAM leverages the power of communication to spread messages about child rights and the fight against child labour. Campaigns using radio, television, and social media platforms amplify the voices of children and advocates, reaching a broad audience. These campaigns highlight success stories, disseminate educational content, and call for action from the public and policymakers. By harnessing the reach of media, SCREAM ensures that the issue of child labour remains a visible and urgent concern.

Impact and success stories

The SCREAM Programme has already seen significant successes in Egypt. In communities where the programme has been implemented, there has been a noticeable reduction in child labour incidents and an increase in school enrolment. Children who previously worked in hazardous conditions are now attending school and participating in creative activities, leading to improved physical and emotional well-being. Moreover, the programme has fostered stronger community bonds and a shared commitment to protecting children's rights.

A model for the replicability

The SCREAM Programme's holistic approach, combining education, arts, and media, offers a replicable model for other regions grappling with child labour. Its success in Egypt demonstrates that with the right tools and community engagement, it is possible to make substantial progress in eliminating child labour. As the ACCEL Africa project continues its efforts, the SCREAM Programme will undoubtedly serve as an inspiring example of how to create sustainable change and secure a better future for children.

In conclusion, the fight against child labour in Egypt has found a powerful ally in the SCREAM Programme. Through education, arts, and media, this initiative not only raises awareness but also mobilizes communities to take action. As we continue to confront the challenges of child labour, the SCREAM Programme reminds us that creative, comprehensive approaches are essential for building a world where every child can enjoy their right to a safe, healthy, and prosperous childhood.

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