Persone che lavorano al computer.

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Labordoc History

ILO institutional and open access repository

Persone che lavorano al computer. © Rivage / Unsplash
1965 Creation of the ISIS system (Integrated Set of Information Systems) on an IBM mainframe computer by a team of information specialists at the ILO. Entry of the first bibliographic records into Labordoc, by means of punched cards and punched tape. The database is called the "BIBLIO file".
1971 The first detailed technical manual on ISIS is produced. It explains the new concepts of computerized information retrieval.
1967-1972 Catalogue cards are produced from the computerized database. Copies of the cards are reproduced to create a monthly information bulletin. ILO departments and a number of external libraries wanting to use the database receive monthly packets of cards.
October 1972 The "BIBLIO file" reaches 50,000 records. The first ILO Thesaurus is issued. The first computer terminal is installed in the Reading Room in the ILO's lakeside building.
1975 Move to the new building. Two computer terminals are installed in the Reading Room for database searching. Because of the slow performance of the computers, printouts of the database are placed on tables in the Reading Room.
May 1978 The "BIBLIO file" is renamed Labordoc. It is made available for on-line searching for the first time by a commercial server, System Development Corporation in Santa Monica, CA, USA.
1978-1985 The microfiche era. Because searching online is still slow, microfiche catalogues containing the whole database are placed in the ILO Library Reading Room for users. Copies are sent to selected ILO external offices and other libraries.
1980 ISIS management is transferred from the ILO to Unesco and renamed CDS/ISIS. The ILO Library adopts MINISIS, based on software for HP minicomputers, developed by IDRC, Ottawa.
1985-1992 Labordoc reaches 150,000 records. Coverage is expanded by inclusion of subsets of up to ten departmental databases. Labordoc is made available for online searching through several commercial servers: ESA-IRS, Orbit, GBI. UN-ACCIS includes Labordoc on its CD-ROM. Labordoc subsets are distributed on diskettes to ILO external offices using the Micro-CDS/ISIS software developed by Unesco for desktop computers.
1993 Labordoc reaches 200,000 records.
1995 Labordoc is made available on CD-ROM by SilverPlatter. Labordoc adopts MARC international format for bibliographic data.
1997 Extracts of Labordoc are made available on the Internet. ILO staff receive access to Labordoc - nearly 250,000 records - via the Intranet.
1998 The card catalogue of 100,000 documents of the period 1919-1965 is converted into computerized format and added to Labordoc. ILO Thesaurus, 5th edition is published containing some 4000 keywords with relationships, definitions and notes and including translations in English, French, Spanish and German.
1999 Labordoc includes links to full texts of documents.
December 2002 Labordoc - with more than 350,000 records and many documents in full text - becomes available on the Internet.
2005 ILO Thesaurus, 6th edition is made available online. Several ILO libraries around the world begin to contribute their bibliographic information to Labordoc.
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