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Tema: Pueblos indígenas y tribales

  1. Suecia - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Reglamento, Decreto, Orden, Ordenanza

    National Minorities and Minority Languages Ordinance (2009:1299). (Förordning (2009:1299) om nationella minoriteter och minoritetsspråk.) - Ordinance online in Swedish, Basic Text Ordinance online in Swedish, Consolidated Text

    Adopción: 2009-11-26 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 2010-01-01 | SWE-2009-R-84369

    The consolidation of the Ordinance includes a total of 6 amending texts through December 2014 (up to Ordinance 2014:1543). The consolidated text includes various amendments.

    Contains provisions for the National Minorities and Minority Languages Act and instructions for state contributions to regional authorities to cover additional costs incurred by the act.

    Contains 14 articles concerning, inter alia:

    Articles 1-4: Content, the authorities responsible for follow-up and the opportunities of the minority groups of a municipality to choose which regional jurisdiction they will belong to.
    Articles 5-12: Conditions for and size of state contributions to regional authorities.
    Articles 13: Requirements for economic reporting from the regional authorities.
    Article 14: Appeals.

    Repeals ordinance (2000:868).

  2. Suecia - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Reglamento, Decreto, Orden, Ordenanza

    Ordinance (2009:727) to amend the Ordinance (2005:765) on State contributions to national minorities. - Ordinance online in Swedish

    Adopción: 2009-06-17 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 2009-08-01 | SWE-2009-R-84395

    Amends article 4 concerning the definition of a minority organisation; article 8 concerning the conditions minority organisations have to comply with in order to qualify for state contributions, including the introduction of a gender aspect; and article 12 concerning economic reporting requirements by recipients of state contributions made in accordance with the ordinance.
    The amendments to art. 12 enter into force for contributions granted in 2010 or later.

  3. Suecia - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    National Minorities and Minority Languages Act (2009:724). (Lag (2009:724) om nationella minoriteter och minoritetsspråk.) - Act online in Swedish

    Adopción: 2009-06-11 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 2010-01-01 | SWE-2009-L-84393

    Introduces 21 articles with provisions for the rights of national minorities and the right to use national minority languages in the public administration and courts.

    Art. 1-5 concern the content, scope and basic provisions of the act as well as the relation to EU frame Conventions on protection of national minorities and minority languages, and the Language Act (2009:600) of Sweden.
    Art. 6-7 concern the geographic scope of the Act divided in municipalities.
    Art. 8-12 concern the right to use national minority languages when communicating with official authorities.
    Art. 13-16 concern the right to use national minority languages when communicating with the courts of law.
    Art. 17-18 concern the use of minority languages in pre-school activities and in the elderly care system.
    Art. 19 concerns potential exceptions for certain authorities to article 8 on the right to communicate with governmental agencies in a minority language.
    Art. 20-21 concern the follow-up on the implementation of this act by public administration authorities.

    The Act repeals the Act (1999:1175) concerning the right to use Sami language with public authorities, and the Act (1999:1176) concerning the right to use Finnish and Meänkeli languages with public authorities.

  4. Suecia - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Ordinance (2005:765) on State contributions to national minorities. (Förordning (2005:765) om statsbidrag för nationella minoriteter) - Ordinance online in Swedish

    Adopción: 2005-11-10 | SWE-2005-L-84354

  5. Uganda - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Institution of Traditional Leaders or Cultural Leaders Act, 2011 (No. 6 of 2011). - Legislation on-line

    Adopción: 2011-02-26 | UGA-2011-L-94565

  6. Unión Europea - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Otros textos (circular, directiva, aviso gubernativo, etc.)

    Résolution du Conseil et des ministres de l'éducation réunis au sein du Conseil, du 22 mai 1989, concernant la scolarisation des enfants de tziganes et de voyageurs. - Eur-Lex

    Adopción: 1989-05-22 | EEU-1989-M-66437

  7. Uruguay - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Ley núm. 18589 que declara el 11 de abril de cada año Día de la Nación Charrúa y de la Identidad Indígena. - Presidencia

    Adopción: 2009-09-18 | URY-2009-L-96102

    Dispone que en esa fecha, el Poder Ejecutivo y la Administración Nacional de Educación Pública dispondrán la ejecución o coordinación de acciones públicas que fomenten la información y sensibilización de la ciudadanía sobre el aporte indígena a la identidad nacional, los hechos históricos relacionados a la nación charrúa y lo sucedio en Salsipuedes en 1831.

  8. Vanuatu - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Protection of Traditional Knowledge and Expressions of Culture Act 2019 (Act No. 21 of 2019). - Legislation on-line

    Adopción: 2019-12-23 | VUT-2019-L-112151

    An Act to provide for the protection, regulation and management of traditional knowledge and expressions of culture in Vanuatu and for related matters.

  9. Vanuatu - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Customary Land Tribunal (Amendment) Act (No 2 of 2011). - Legislation on-line

    Adopción: 2011-08-23 | VUT-2011-L-92303

    Makes the following amendments:

    - Subsection 3(1) (definition of Director): Delete the definition, substitute "Director General means the Director General responsible for land tribunal;"
    - Subsection 3(1) (definition of Minister): Delete "lands", substitute "land tribunal"
    - Subsection 34(2): After "Director", insert "General"
    - Paragraph 38(1)(c): After "Director", insert "General"
    - Section 40 (Heading): After "Director", insert "General"
    - Subsection 40(1), paragraphs 40(1)(a), (b), (d), subsections 40(2) and (3)
    - After "Director" (wherever occurring), insert "General"

  10. Vanuatu - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    National Council of Chiefs Act 2006 (Act No. 23 of 2006). - Legislation on-line

    Adopción: 2006-09-11 | VUT-2006-L-88509

    An Act to establish the National Council of Chiefs, the Island Councils of Chiefs throughout Vanuatu and the Urban Councils of Chiefs in the urban areas and for related purposes.

  11. Vanuatu - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Customary Land Tribunal Act [Cap. 271] (Act No. 7 of 2001). - Legislation on-line

    Adopción: 2001-12-10 | VUT-2001-L-92302

    Part 1 - Preliminary
    Part 2 - Village Land Tribunals
    Part 3 - Custom Sub-Area Land Tribunals
    Part 4 - Custom Area Land Tribunals
    Part 5 - Island Land Tribunals
    Part 6 - Procedure of Land Tribunals
    Part 7 - Qualifications of Members and Secretaries of Land Tribunals
    Part 8 - Miscellaneous

  12. Venezuela (República Bolivariana de) - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Ley de bosques. - Asamblea Nacional

    Adopción: 2013-08-06 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 2013-08-06 | VEN-2013-L-95138

    Tiene por objeto garantizar la conservación de los bosques y demás componentes del patrimonio forestal y otras formas de vegetación silvestre no arbórea, estableciendo los preceptos que rigen el acceso y manejo de estos recursos naturales, en función de los intereses actuales y futuros de la Nación, bajo los lineamientos del desarrollo sustentable y endógeno.
    Establece, entre otros principios, el de pluriculturalidad y multietnicidad, según los cuales el desarrollo forestal debe respetar la diversidad cultural y la pluralidad de los pueblos (art. 2).
    El Capítulo III regula la participación comunitaria. En particular, el artículo 25 dispone que la formulación y desarrollo de actividades relacionadas con el aprovechamiento de los bosques que afecten o pudieran afectar a las comunidades, deben ser sometidos a consulta popular en el ámbito geográfico donde se estime realizar dichas actividades. Por su parte, el artículo 26, sobre la afectación del hábitat indígena, prescribe que todo acto administrativo para la realización de actividades forestales, que afecte los hábitats y tierras indígenas, debe ser sometido a consulta previa de las comunidades involucradas.

  13. Venezuela (República Bolivariana de) - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Ley Orgánica de Pueblos y Comunidades Indígenas. - Ley

    Adopción: 2005-12-27 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 2005-12-27 | VEN-2005-L-73247

    Tiene por objeto establecer los principios y bases para:
    1. Promover los principios de una sociedad democrática, participativa, protagónica, multiétnica, pluricultural y multilingüe, en un Esatado de justicia, federal y descentralizado.
    2. Desarrollar los derechos de los pueblos y comunidades indígenas reconocidos en la Constitución, en las leyes, convenios, pactos y tratados suscritos y ratificados por la República.
    3. Proteger las formas de vida y el desarrollo sustentable de los pueblos y comunidades indígenas, con fundamento e n sus culturas e idiomas.
    4. Establecer los mecanismos de relación entre los pueblos y comunidades indígenas y los organismos del Poder público y otros sectores de la colectividad nacional.
    5. Garantizar el ejercicio de los derechos colectivos e individuales de los pueblos, comunidades indígenas y de sus miembros.

    Título I: Disposiciones Fundamentales
    Título II: Del hábitat y tierras de los pueblos y comunidades indígenas, ambiente y recursos naturales
    Título III: De los Derechos Civiles y Políticos
    Título IV: De la Educación y la Cultura
    Título V: De los Derechos Sociales
    Título VI: De la Economía de los Pueblos y Comunidades Indígenas
    Título VII: De la Administración de Justicia
    Título VIII: Del Ente Ejecutor de la política indígena del país
    Título IX: Disposiciones Transitorias, Derogatorias y Finales.

    El Capítulo III del Título V regula los derechos laborales y del empleo, en particular, el derecho al trabajo y el ejercicio pleno de los derechos laborales (artículos 118), las condiciones prohibidas (artículos 119), el contrato de trabajo (artículo 120) y la participación laboral (artículo 121).

  14. Venezuela (República Bolivariana de) - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Ley de demarcación y garantía del habitat y tierras de los pueblos indígenas. - http://comunidad.derecho.org

    Adopción: 2000-01-12 | VEN-2000-L-64098

    Regula el plan nacional de demarcación y garantía del habitat y tierras que ancestral y tradicionalmente ocupan los pueblos y comunidades indígenas, establecido en el artículo 119 de la Constitución de la República.

  15. Venezuela (República Bolivariana de) - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Reglamento, Decreto, Orden, Ordenanza

    Resolución por la cual se crea la Comisión Interinstitucional de Atención de la Salud de las Poblaciones Indígenas Fronterizas.

    Adopción: 1985-11-01 | VEN-1985-R-2863

    Dictada por el Ministro de Sanidad y Asistencia Social.

  16. Viet Nam - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Reglamento, Decreto, Orden, Ordenanza

    Decree No. 28/2022/ND-CP on Introducing preferential credit policy for implementation of the National Objective Program for socio-economic development of ethnic minority and mountainous regions in 2021 – 2030 period, stage 1: from 2021 to 2025. (Nghị định 28/2022/NĐ-CP này quy định về chính sách tín dụng ưu đãi thực hiện Chương trình mục tiêu quốc gia phát triển kinh tế - xã hội tại địa bàn các xã, thôn vùng đồng bào dân tộc thiểu số và miền núi giai đoạn 2021 - 2030, giai đoạn 1: từ năm 2021 đến năm 2025) - Legislation on-line in Vietnamese and English

    Adopción: 2022-04-26 | VNM-2022-R-113840

    This Decree stipulates on preferential credit policy for implementation of the National Objectives Program for socio-economic development of communes and villages in ethnic minority and mountainous regions in 2021 – 2030 period, stage 1: from 2021 to 2025.

  17. Viet Nam - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Otros textos (circular, directiva, aviso gubernativo, etc.)

    Circular No. 52/2013/TT-BTC of May 3, 2013, guiding the support for organizations and units employing ethnic minority people in mountainous regions and specially disadvantaged areas according to the Prime Minister's Decision No. 42/2012/QD-TTg of October 8, 2012.

    Adopción: 2013-05-03 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 2012-06-18 | VNM-2013-M-94444

    This Circular guides the financial support policy on payment of social insurance, health insurance and unemployment insurance premiums, short-term vocational training, labour norms, and land rent for organizations and units employing ethnic minority people legally residing in mountainous regions and specially disadvantaged areas as prescribed in the Prime Minister's Decision No. 42/2012/QD-TTg of October 8, 2012.

  18. Viet Nam - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Reglamento, Decreto, Orden, Ordenanza

    Decision No. 42/2012/QD-TTg of October 8, 2012 on support for units and organizations employing ethnic minority people in mountainous regions and specially disadvantaged areas. - Legislation on-line

    Adopción: 2012-10-08 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 2012-12-01 | VNM-2012-R-94465

    Article 1. Scope of Regulation
    Article 2. Subjects of application
    Article 3. Support policies
    Article 4. Funding sources
    Article 5. Organization of implementation
    Article 6. Effect
    Article 7. Implementation responsibilities.

  19. Viet Nam - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Otros textos (circular, directiva, aviso gubernativo, etc.)

    Decision No. 449/QD-TTg of March 12, 2012 approving the Ethnic Monitory Affairs Strategy through 2020.

    Adopción: 2012-03-12 | VNM-2012-M-94439

    The General Objective of the Strategy is "to develop socioeconomic fields in a comprehensive, fast and sustainable manner so as to accelerate poverty reduction in ethnic minority areas and narrow the development gap among ethnic groups; to gradually reduce areas with special difficulties; to step by step form economic, cultural and scientific centers in ethnic minority areas; to develop human resources in ethnic minority areas; to increase the quantity and quality of ethnic minority cadres; to consolidate the grassroots political system; and to firmly maintain the great national unity bloc and ensure stability, defense and security."

  20. Viet Nam - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Reglamento, Decreto, Orden, Ordenanza

    Decree No. 05/2011/ND-CP on ethnic minorities work. (Nghi Dinh vê công tác dân tôc) - Legislation on-line Legislation on-line

    Adopción: 2011-01-14 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 2011-03-04 | VNM-2011-R-91609

    Chapter I - General Provisions
    Chapter II - Ethnic Minorities Policy
    Chapter III - State Management of Ethnic Minorities Work
    Chapter IV - Organization of Implementation
    Chapter V - Implementation Provisions

  21. Viet Nam - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Reglamento, Decreto, Orden, Ordenanza

    Decree No. 59/1998/ND-CP on the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Commission on Ethnic Minorities and Mountainous Areas.

    Adopción: 1998-08-13 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 1998-08-28 | VNM-1998-R-51011

    Sets forth the tasks of the Commission on Ethnic Minorities and Mountainous Areas, which shall include developing and implementing policies and legislation for ethnic and mountainous areas. Annuls Decree No. 11/CP.

  22. Zambia - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Protection of Traditional Knowledge, Genetic Resources and Expressions of Folklore Act, 2016 [No. 16 of 2016]. - Legislation on-line

    Adopción: 2016-06-07 | ZMB-2016-L-104400

    An Act to provide for a transparent legal framework for the protection of, access to, and use of, traditional knowledge, genetic resources and expressions of folklore, which also guarantees equitable sharing of benefits and effective participation of holders; to recognise the spiritual, cultural, social, political and economic value of traditional knowledge, genetic resources and expressions of folklore of holders; to promote the preservation, wider application and development of traditional knowledge, genetic resources and expressions of folklore; recognise, protect and support the inalienable rights of traditional communities, individuals and groups over their traditional knowledge, genetic resources and expressions of folklore; to confer rights on traditional communities, individuals and groups and promote the conservation and sustainable utilisation of the country’s biodiversity resources; to promote fair and equitable distribution of the benefits derived from the exploitation of traditional knowledge, genetic resources and expressions of folklore; to promote the use of traditional knowledge, genetic resources and expressions of folklore for the benefit of traditional communities, the country and mankind in general; to ensure that exploitation of traditional knowledge, genetic resources and expressions of folklore takes place with the prior informed consent of a traditional community, individual or group; to prevent the granting of patents based on traditional knowledge, genetic resources and expressions of folklore without the prior informed consent of a traditional community, individual or group; give effect to the African Regional Intellectual Property Organisation (ARIPO) Swakopmund Protocol on the Protection of Traditional Knowledge and Expressions of Folklore, 2010, the World Trade Organisation Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights Agreement (TRIPS), 1994 and any other relevant international treaty or convention to which Zambia is a State Party; and to provide for matters incidental to, or connected with, the foregoing.

  23. Zimbabwe - Pueblos indígenas y tribales - Ley

    Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Act, 2007 (Act 14, 2007). - Act on-line

    Adopción: 2007 | Fecha de entrada en vigor: 2008-03-07 | ZWE-2007-L-85407

    Provides for support measures for the further indigenisation of the economy and for the economic empowerment of indigenous
    Zimbabweans. Establishes the National Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Board and its functions and management as well as the National Indigenisation and Economic
    Empowerment Fund. Creates the National Indigenisation and Empowerment Charter.

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