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Food industry - 734 entries found

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1974

CIS 75-186 Protective aprons in work with meat - Results of penetration resistance tests
Les tabliers de protection dans le travail de la viande - Résultats d'essais de résistance ŕ la perforation. [in French]
The principle of the test method described consists in measuring the depth of penetration of a knifeblade (bloodletting knife or deboning knife) in certain predetermined conditions. A comparative table lists the 12 aprons (out of 17) approved as satisfactory after testing and enumerates their distinctive features (constituent materials, dimensions, weight, penetration resistance and stiffness).
Travail et sécurité, Sep. 1974, No.9, p.390-393. Illus. 12 ref.

CIS 74-1991 White P.C., Baker E.F., Roth A.J., Williams W.J., Stephens T.S.
Brucellosis in a Virginia meat-packing plant.
In a 13-month period, 45 male workers in a meat-packing plant in Virginia contracted clinical brucellosis confirmed by laboratory findings. From the study carried out on the human and animal populations and the environment, it appears that the cases occurred through exposure to infected swine. Of 2,275 swine serologically tested, 4.6% were positive for Brucella antibodies. Air sampling confirmed the presence of brucellae in the atmosphere. Although improvement of hygiene and exhaust systems in the plant may be of benefit, the disease can be eliminated only through surveillance of swine herds.
Archives of Environmental Health, May 1974, Vol.28, No.5, p.263-271. Illus. 9 ref.

CIS 74-1698 Molina C., Aďache J.M., Tourreau A., Jeanneret A.
Respiratory disorders among cheese makers - Pathological action of acarids
Les troubles respiratoires des fromagers - Rôle pathologique des acariens. [in French]
Epidemiological survey carried out among 214 cheese makers, consisting of a questionnaire, a clinical examination including spirography and an immunological examination (skin tests and antigen search by immunoelectrophoresis), which disclosed the presence of a new allergen: an acarid of the genus Acarus siro present in cheese rinds, joint causative agent of these workers' respiratory disorders along with moulds of the Penicillium type. Out of 137 cheese makers examined, 32 had positive skin-test reactions to extracts from these acarids and in 54 cases serum precipitins against these antigens were found by immunoelectrophoresis.
Nouvelle presse médicale, 22 June 1974, Vol.3, No.25, p.1603-1605. Illus.

1973

CIS 75-17 Theimer O.F.
Explosion hazards in compound feed and flour mill silos
Explosionsgefahren in Silos von Mischfutterbetrieben und Mühlenwerken [in German]
After making a few general points on dust explosions, the author examines in detail the causes of an explosion in a multiple-cell silo for the production of compound feeds. Tests have shown that electrostatic charges produced by the swirling of dust particles reach a voltage sufficient to ignite the air/dust mixture. A level of 1,200V is deemed critical. Even the free fall of dust when the cells are being filled can give rise to dangerous charges. As a preventive measure the author advocates appropriate design of the cells, an inert atmosphere, introduction of humidified air into the cells, etc.
Aufbereitungs-Technik, Nov. 1973, Vol.14, No.11, p.731-734. Illus. 7 ref.

CIS 75-247 Conynck.
Vegetable canning plants
Les conserveries de légumes. [in French]
This study points out the sources of accidents at the different stages of the preserving process (from harvesting to storage) and the means of eliminating them. The most important hazards are present during threshing (especially catching of clothing) and autoclaving (burning and bursting). The article points to electrocution hazards, stresses the need to eliminate mists and refers to the French regulations on refrigerating installations.
Prévention et sécurité du travail, 3rd quarter 1973, No.97, p.16-25. Illus.

CIS 74-1670 Van Nieuwenhuize J.P., Herber R.F.M., De Bruin A., Meyer P.B., Duba W.C.
Aflatoxins - Epidemiological study of their carcinogenicity during long-term low-level exposure of a factory population
Aflatoxinen - Epidemiologisch onderzoek naar de carcinogeniteit bij langdurige 'low-level' expositie van een fabriekspopulatie [in Dutch]
Part 2 of the study abstracted under CIS 74-452, presenting the results of dust concentration measurements and particle-size distribution analyses carried out in a peanut-oil processing plant. The data obtained served to calculate the exposure of the factory population studied (160 to 395µg/m3 per man-week). While there were 13 cases of tumour and 2 of liver damage among 55 exposed workers, there were only 4 cases of tumour and none of liver disease in a group of 55 matched controls. Thin-layer chromatographic analysis of urine samples from 2 workers exposed to 3µg of aflatoxins gave a negative result as to aflatoxin metabolites.
Tijdschrift voor sociale geneeskunde, 9 Nov. 1973, Vol.51, No.22, p.754-760. 32 ref.

CIS 74-1753 Golubev P.G., Halitov G.G.
Factors determining the occurrence and course of erysipeloid
Faktory, obuslovlivajuščie pojavlenie i harakter tečenija ėrizipeloida [in Russian]
An analysis of the causes of erysipeloid cases recorded between 1967 and 1971 in a large Russian meat-industry undertaking is followed by recommendations for the prevention of this disease: identification of infection sources; study of the routes of propagation; wearing of metal mesh gloves; organisation of first-aid posts to detect and treat microtraumata. As a result of these measures, it was possible to reduce erysipeloid cases from 101 in 1970 to 40 in 1972 in the plant under investigation.
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevanija, Dec. 1973, No.12, p.40-42. Illus.

CIS 74-1458 Brignardello R., De Luca F., Spagnoli G.
Environmental pollution due to industrial solvents used for the extraction of olive oil from pressed oilcake
L'inquinamento ambientale da solventi nelle industrie per l'estrazione dell'olio di oliva dalle sanse [in Italian]
Results of a survey carried out in several chemical extraction plants for olive oil in Latium (Italy) employing the trichloroethylene or hexane process, which was continuous in some plants, non-continuous in others. Air sampling was carried out at various points in these plants and the samples analysed by gas chromatography. Plants using hexane were subdivided according to the exact composition of the solvent marketed under that name, which is in fact a mixture of pentane, methylpentane, hexane, dimethylpentane, cyclohexane and benzene. The survey brought to light the following facts, among others: solvents containing more than 1% benzene were being used; in the plants using trichloroethylene, concentrations of this substance in the air exceeding the permissible TLV of 100 ppm were often discovered; in the plants using hexane, however, apart from the cases where the solvent used contained an inadmissible proportion of benzene, monitoring of various workposts showed values under the TLVs.
Securitas, Jan. 1973, Vol.58, No.1, p.49-60. Illus. 6 ref.

CIS 74-1093 Neitmann H.
Personal protective equipment in the butcher's trade
Persönliche Schutzausrüstungen für den Fleischer [in German]
A study of protective aprons, the various metal-mesh materials used, metal-mesh gloves and arm guards.
Die Berufsgenossenschaft, Sep. 1973, No.9, p.356-359. Illus.

CIS 74-731 Macúch P., Jindra J., Aujezdská A.
Relation between the elimination of chlortetracycline in urine and occupational exposure to this biological stimulant
Vylučování chlórtetracyklinu močí v závislosti na profesionální exposici tomuto biostimulátoru [in Czech]
The use of chlortetracycline (aureomycin) as a biological stimulant for the nutrition of domestic animals raises hygiene problems for persons working in environments contaminated by this substance. The authors studied experimentally the relationship between urinary excretion of chlortetracycline and degree of exposure, and then checked the results found in 13 persons working in a livestock fodder production plant. Manifest antibiotic activity was found in 54% of the urine samples. The maximum values recorded correspond to a daily level per os of 20 µg of chlortetracycline/kg of body weight; 20% of the positive results correspond to a level of 1 to 15 µg and 79% to a level lower than 1 µg.
Pracovní lékařství, Apr. 1973, Vol.25, No.4, p.130-134. Illus. 17 ref.

CIS 74-321 Standard for the prevention of fire and dust explosions in the milling of agricultural commodities for human consumption.
Individual sections are devoted to: structural features; ventilation and venting; explosion relief; equipment; heated devices and processes; dust control; housekeeping; electrical equipment; fire protection; miscellaneous (heating , oils and flammable liquid storage, lightning protection, welding and other spark or heat producing processes, cartridge or explosion-operated tools, etc.).
NFPA No.61D-1973, National Fire Protection Association, 470 Atlantic Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02210, USA, 1973. 14 p. Price: US-$1.00.

CIS 74-320 Standard for the prevention of dust explosions in feed mills.
Individual sections are devoted to: structual features; ventilation and venting; explosion relief; equipment; heated devices and processes; dust control; housekeeping; electrical equipment; fire protection; miscellaneous (smoking, flammable liquids, lightning protection, welding and other spark or heat producing processes, insect control, etc.).
NFPA No.61C-1973, National Fire Protection Association, 470 Atlantic Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02210, USA, 1973. 21 p. 57 ref. Price: US-$1.00.

CIS 74-318 Standard for manufacturing and handling starch.
This standard deals with hazards in the handling of dried starch, regardless of origin or method of drying. Individual sections are devoted to: structural features; ventilation and venting; explosion protection; equipment; starch dryers; dust control; housekeeping; electrical equipment; fire protection; miscellaneous (heating, smoking, flammable chemicals, static electricity, oils, cartridge or explosion operated tools); cutting, welding or other spark-producing operations.
NFPA No.61A-1973, National Fire Protection Association, 470 Atlantic Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02210, USA, 1973. 24 p. Price: US-$1.00.

CIS 74-315 Standard for pneumatic conveying systems for handling feed, flour, grain and other agricultural dusts.
This standard lays down principles for the prevention of dust fires and explosions in pneumatic conveying systems in the milling and related industries or for the minimisation of their effect. Individual sections are devoted to: general (definitions and illustrated description); tubing, headers, manifolds, ducts; sight glasses; valves; air-material separators; feeding methods; fans and blowers; portable conveying units, including bulk trucks. An appendix provides typical performance data for pneumatic conveying systems.
NFPA No. 66-1973, National Fire Protection Association, 470 Atlantic Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02210, USA, 1973. 25 p. Illus. Price: US-$1.25.

CIS 74-452 Van Nieuwenhuize J.P., Herber R.F.M., De Bruin A., Meyer P.B., Duba W.C.
Aflatoxins - Epidemiological study of their carcinogenicity during long-term low-level exposure of a factory population
Aflatoxinen - Epidemiologisch onderzoek naar carcinogeniteit bij langdurige 'low level' expositie van een fabriekspopulatie [in Dutch]
Results of a study carried out in a peanut-oil processing plant with a fixed working population of 67 for 9 years. Press cakes are often contaminated by Aspergillus flavus mould, whose toxic factor consists of the aflatoxins which are described in detail (chemistry and toxicity, experimental carcinogenesis, metabolism and biochemistry). The total levels of inhaled aflatoxin during 9 years by the workers exposed varied from 160 to 395 µg. Out of 67 workers, 11 developed tumours and 2 sustained acute or subacute liver damage. In a control group of 55, 4 developed tumours; there was no occurrence of liver damage.
Tijdschrift voor sociale geneeskunde, 26 Oct. 1973, Vol.51, No.21, p.706-710, 717. Illus.

CIS 74-239 Notification No.5/1973 concerning rules for the equipment of workers' quarters in abattoirs, gut cleansing establishments, poultry slaughterhouses, flaying houses and other industries processing meat and animal products
Meddelelse nr.5/1973 om regler for indretning af folkerum pĺ slagterier, slagtehuse, tarmrenserier, fjerkrćslagterier og destruktionsanstalter samt andre virksomheder, hvor der arbejdes med křd og křdprodukter [in Danish]
This notification concerns the location of sanitary and welfare facilities and the layout and equipment of canteens, changing and locker rooms, washing facilities, showers and lavatories. Separate sanitary and welfare facilities must be provided for the "clean" and "dirty" sections of flaying houses.
Directorate of Labour Inspection (Direktoratet for Arbejdstilsynet), Upsalagade 20, 2100 Křbenhavn Ř, Denmark, 2 Aug. 1973. 3p. Gratis.

CIS 74-145 Rothe A., Heine A., Rebohle E.
Oil of juniper as an occupational allergen affecting the skin and respiratory tract
Wacholderbeeröl als Berufsallergen für Haut und Atemtrakt [in German]
Describes the anamnesis and findings in a case of eczema and bronchial asthma following occupational exposure to oil of juniper in spicing and smoking sausages. Allergic response to the substance was established by intracutaneous tests and antigen inhalation tests. The need is stressed, in case of positive anamnesis, to carry out tests with terpene mixtures from different sources if a given mixture unexpectedly fails to provoke a reaction. It is emphasised that the location chosen for application of the allergen does not greatly affect the reaction of the organism, i.e. the symptoms.
Berufs-Dermatosen, Feb 1973, Vol.21, No.1, p.11-16. 11 ref.

1972

CIS 74-1460 Colas J.
Inspections of undertakings: food retail trades - Butchery, pork-butchery, fish retail trade)
Visites d'entreprises: commerces de détail de l'alimentation - Boucherie, charcuterie, poissonnerie. [in French]
Practical guidelines for medical and technical services inspecting retail trades in the fields of butchery, pork-butchery and fish retail trade. Characteristics of premises, procedures and equipment of particular interest for occupational safety and health.
Cahiers de médecine interprofessionnelle, 4th quarter 1972, Vol.12, No.48, p.101-118, and 3 data sheets of 6p. Illus. 4 ref.

CIS 74-558
Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Waterways (Ministerul agriculturii, industriei alimentare şi apelor), Bucureşti.
Safety standards for the dairy industry (15)
Norme de protecţie a muncii pentru industria laptelui (15) [in Romanian]
Contents: scope; powers and duties; safety training; safety measures to be taken in planning and designing new dairy plants and safety on building sites; design and layout; installation of machinery and equipment, workplace layout; special provisions for dairy establishments (milk delivery; pasteurisation; bottling; manufacture of dietetic products; ice cream; butter; cheese; manufacture of low-fat and processed cheese; manufacture of casein; manufacture of lactose and powdered milk; laboratory work); refrigerating plant; cleansing and flushing of plant; manufacture of cardboard packages; pressure vessels; use of measuring and monitoring apparatus; loading, unloading, storing and transportation; microclimate, ventilation, heating and lighting; personal protection; safety propaganda campaigns.
Redacţia revistelor agricole, Bucureşti, Romania, 1972. 191 p.

CIS 74-241
Ministry of Agriculture, Food Industries and Water (Ministerul agriculturii, industriei alimentare şi apelor), Bucureşti.
Safety standards for the oil industry (19)
Norme de protecţie a muncii pentru industria uleiului (19) [in Romanian]
Individual sections are devoted to: mechanical means of transport; unloading of oil seeds; seed-weighing and preparing equipment; drying of seeds; depots for raw materials and sunflower husks; seed shelling, milling, roasting and pressing; purification, solvent extraction; oil refining; electrolysis, hydrogenation and compression of oxygen; storage; bottling and transportation of vegetable oil in tanks and drums; production of edible vegetable fats; furfural production; refrigerators; washing-out of containers; cleaning and storage of filter-press cloths; safety engineering in oil-works laboratories.
Redacţia revistelor agricole, Bucureşti, Romania, 1972. 208p.

CIS 74-240
Ministry of Agriculture, Food Industry and Water (Ministerul agriculturii, industriei alimentare şi apelor), Bucureşti.
Safety standards for the sugar and sugar product industry (17)
Norme de protecţie a muncii pentru industria zahărului şi produselor zaharoase (17) [in Romanian]
Individual sections are devoted to: unloading depots for sugar beet (mechanical unloading, transportation and washing); machines for slicing beets; diffusion batteries; extraction of residues; juice purification; precipitation and sulfitation; heating of juices and syrups; lime kilns and annexes; sugar packing and storage; production of refined sugar; miscellaneous plant for sugar-product manufacture (sulfitation apparatus, water towers, chlorination apparatus, sugar-icing factories, drying plant for beet pulp, laboratories); ladders and scaffolding; control and measurement apparatus, automation; turbogenerators (operation and repair).
Redacţia revistelor agricole, Bucureşti, Romania, 1972. 179p.

CIS 72-2278 Koninck A.
Safety and health in meat processing
L'hygične et la sécurité dans les charcuteries et les salaisons [in French]
A review of French legislation concerning cattle-slaughtering and meat-processing premises is followed by consideration of meat-processing hazards: meat-transport lorries, mixers, mincers, cutters, skin and fat strippers, sausage stuffers, circular saws, slicers, can closing machines and hand tools. Information is also given on personal protective equipment (aprons, gloves, sleeves, footwear). A final section is devoted to hygiene measures.
Prévention et sécurité du travail, 1st quarter 1972, No.91, p.29-35. Illus.

CIS 72-2113 Aminoff S., Söderqvist A.
The prevention of chills in meat processing
Metoder att hindra kylan vid charkuteriarbete [in Swedish]
Air and skin temperature measurements in meat processing and packaging are compiled, and graphs show mean skin temperatures during a working day in ambient temperatures of +11°C and +4°C; hand temperature falls from 30°C to 20°C in 2h in an ambient temperature of 6-8°C. Subjective evaluation of the cooling of various parts of the body was studied, and experiments were carried out with rest rooms (22°C), heated hand-warmer panels and heated seats at the work point. Recommendations for improving the working environment (lower air speeds, avoidance of large temperature differentials between floors and ceilings, maximum space between workers and cold surfaces, insulation of handles, seats and footstools, etc.) and for adapting the worker to his job (correct clothing, medical supervision, etc.).
Arbetsmiljö, May 1972, No.5, p.16-17. Illus.

CIS 72-2730 Brucellosis in the United States, 1970
A survey of human burcellosis in the USA during the period 1961-1970. The number of cases decreased from 636 in 1961 to 411 and 224 in 1970, a decline which is explained by the marked drop in the incidence of the disease in animals. The major problem relates to swine, in which the rate of disease is about 1%. Numerous statistical data are presented in tables. Most cases of human brucellosis were found in packing plants, particularly in slaughtering areas. Several cases of infection occurred in maintenance personnel, etc., who had no contact with raw meat.
Archives of Environmental Health, July 1972, Vol.25, No.1, p.66-72. Illus. 3 ref.

CIS 73-314 Gaboreau M.
Hazards and their prevention in yeast manufacture
Les risques et leur prévention dans la fabrication de la levure [in French]
Following a brief definition of "yeast", and a review of its uses, the author surveys the various hazards encountered at all stages of yeast manufacture, together with the necessary safety measures: raw material reception, fermentation, yeast separation, refrigeration, storage, packaging and chilled storage.
Prévention et sécurité du travail, 2nd quarter 1972, No.92, p.19-26. Illus.

CIS 72-2681
HM Factory Inspectorate, Department of Employment, London
Safety in the use of rotating-table pie and tart machines
Accidents on rotating-table pie and tart machines are common and a high standard of protection is necessary in view of the automatic operation, the number of hand operations, the fact that more than one person may be working on a machine and the need for thorough cleaning. This data note, which is intended to give guidance on the safe use of these machines, stresses the importance of frequent inspection and systematic maintenance. Descriptions and illustrations are given of safety devices for single- and twin-pressing head machines: interlocked guards for the pressing heads, false tables, emergency stop devices, finger deflectors, and interlocked depositor guarding.
HM Stationery Office, P.O. Box 569, London S.E.1, United Kingdom, 1972. 9p. Illus. Gratis.

CIS 73-260 Vyskočil J.
Health hazards in animal-feed mixing plants
Über das Arbeitsrisiko bei der Herstellung von Futtermischungen [in German]
The general health of 82 men and 103 women occupationally exposed to high concentrations of dust in feed-mixing plants was investigated. The working conditions (dust, microclimate and noise), the method used and the results of the clinical examinations are described. The incidence of chronic bronchitis was much higher than in the general population. Sputum from persons examined contained a high level of fungal components and a normal bacterial component. In the majority of cases, these bacteria were resistant to the antibiotics of the tetracycline group, which are added to feed mixtures. In 11% of the group, dust irritation had produced various types of topical dermatitis.
Internationales Archiv für Arbeitsmedizin - International Archives of Occupational Health, 1 Aug. 1972, Vol.29, No.4, p.291-311. Illus. 33 ref.

CIS 73-545 Safety for the meat industry [Australia]
A booklet designed to point out, especially to new workers, the hazards of the meat industry and the relevant safety measures. A general summary is given of the hazards in the following departments: livestock handling; killing and dressing; offal processing; boning and cutting; chilling; casing cleaning; curing; smoked meat processing; hide processing, etc. Individual sections are devoted to the following safety matters: safety clothes; hand, arm and body protection; housekeeping; hand tools; machines; materials handling; general hazards (fire, cuts, slippery floors, etc.); meat industry equipment (refrigerators, hooks, compressed air, water and steam hoses, knocking boxes).
Industrial Foundation for Accident Prevention, P.O. Box 41, Inglewood, Western Australia 6052, Australia, Oct. 1972. 55p. Illus.

CIS 73-1199 Minnig H., Weck A.L.
"Cheese-washers' disease" - Immunology and epidemiology
Die "Käsewascherkrankheit" - immunologische und epidemiologische Studien [in German]
Report on the medical history and the serological-examination results of 125 cheese-salters who, for many years, had had respiratory exposure to cheese mould (penicillium casei). In certain cases, the serological examination was supplemented by patch testing and lung function tests. A number of cases of particular interest from the differential-diagnosis point of view are described. The most common form of the disease leads to a chronic interstitial pneumopathy. The incidence of certain serological factors and typical symptoms and characteristics in the medical history clearly indicate the occupational origin of this disease. Analysis of data obtained from cheese-dealers shows that sensitisation is related not only to individual predisposition but also to working conditions which necessitate the adoption of suitable supervision and hygiene measures. Resuilts obtained by other workers in this field are indicated.
Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift - Journal suisse de médecine, 26 Aug. 1972, Vol.102, No.34, p.1205-1212, and 2 Sep. 1972, No.35, p.1251-1257. Illus. 33 ref.

1971

CIS 74-557 Lonsky H., Schneider K.
Safety in dairies and dairy-products plants
Dienstnehmerschutz in Molkereibetrieben und bei der Erzeugung von Milchnebenprodukten [in German]
The bulk of this article is a detailed description of milk processing and the manufacture of butter, buttermilk, yoghurt and cheese, and of cleaning, pasteurisation, quality control and packaging processes. A further section is devoted to the hazards and relevant safety measures for individual workstations in milk processing: collection points, milk handling, conveying equipment, bottle washers, centrifuging and heating, butteries, cheese works, powdered-milk manufacture. Finally, safety measures for refrigeration plant are indicated.
Amtstätigkeit der Arbeitsinspektorate im Jahre 1970, p.80-94. 6 ref. Verlag des Zentral-Arbeitsinspektorates, Stubenring 1, Wien I, Austria, July 1971.

CIS 74-242
Ministry of Agriculture, Food Industry, Forestry and Water (Ministerul agriculturii, industriei alimentare, silviculturii şi apelor), Bucureşti.
Safety standards for the meat industry (16)
Norme de protecţie a muncii pentru industria cărnii (16) [in Romanian]
Individual sections are devoted to: general provisions; propaganda and training; administrative premises and health and welfare amenities; ventilation and air conditioning; personal protection; safety engineering; specific safety measures (laboratories; purchasing and transporting animals; processing of animal products; canning and preserving of meat).
Redacţia revistelor agricole, Bucureşti, Romania, 1971. 106p.

CIS 72-2527 Safety requirements for bakery equipment
This revised standard, sponsored by the American Society of Bakery Equipment, covers the design, construction, installation, operation and maintenance of machinery and equipment used in bakeries. Definitions; general design and construction principles; dry-ingredient handling equipment; mixing and make-up; ovens and dryers; loaders and unloaders; slicing, wrapping and bagging machines; pan washers and pan greasers; icing and topping machines; liquid handling; frying equipment; biscuit and cracker equipment; handling equipment; etc.
American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018, USA, 1971. 30p.

CIS 73-140 Jindřichová J.
Effect of the working environment in animal-feed mixing premises on respiratory disease
Einfluss des Arbeitsmilieus in den Futtermischungsräumen auf die Erkrankungen der Atmungswege [in German]
Industrial hygiene studies in 42 Czechoslovak animal-feed plants revealed dust concentrations 6-85 times higher than the Czechoslovak MAC for inert dusts (10mg/m3). Numerous dust samples contained aspergillus, mucor, rhizopus and penicillium spores. 33% of male employees had chronic bronchitis (with some cases of emphysema); only 13% of the females were affected. Analysis of the occurrence and extent of bronchitic phenomena showed a statistically significant difference between smokers and non-smokers. More aspergillus and penicillium spores were found in the sputum of exposed males (8.5% in both cases) that in that of controls (1.9 or 6.9%); this indicates massive spore inhalation in animal-feed mixing. The authors consider that only hermetic enclosure of mixing and bagging plants can produce a fundamental improvement in working conditions.
Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju, 1971, Vol.22, No.3, p.253-268. 27 ref.

1955

CIS 89-1073 Food and Drugs Act, 1955 [United Kingdom]
Act consolidating various pieces of British legislation concerning the safe preparation and utilisation of food and drug products. Of particular interest are provisions dealing with: food additives; catering; food poisoning; slaughterhouses.
HMSO Publications Centre, P.O. Box 276, London SW8 5DT, United Kingdom, 1955. 113p.

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