ID (ISN) del documento | 56421 |
Número CIS |
91-1341 |
Año |
1989 |
Número de serie |
OTA-BP-E-53
|
Autor(es) |
Nair I., Morgan M.G., Florig H.K. Congress of the United States, Office of Technology Assessment |
Título |
Biological effects of power frequency electric and magnetic fields. Background paper |
Información bibliográfica |
US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325, USA, May 1989. v, 104p. Illus. 214 ref. |
Resumen |
Although there is no significant transfer of energy from power-frequency fields to biological systems, some animal cells and tissues respond to such fields in the laboratory. Whole-animal and human experiments have examined 5 categories of effect: on mood or behaviour; on physiological variables such as growth or respiration; on specific biochemicals such as hormones that regulate physiological and psychological functions; on biological rhythms; on the epidemiology of cancer, especially leukaemia and brain cancer. The results are complex and inconclusive, but the epidemiological evidence is beginning to provide a basis for concern about risks from chronic exposure. If power-frequency fields do pose a health risk, high-voltage transmission lines will not be the only source of concern: distribution lines, wall wiring, appliances and lighting fixtures also produce such fields, and are much more common than transmission lines. |
Descriptores (primarios) |
radiación electromagnética; campos eléctricos; campos magnéticos; efectos biológicos; transmisiones eléctricas |
Descriptores (secundarios) |
informe; encuesta epidemiológica; investigaciones en el animal; efectos cancerígenos; exposición de larga duración; efectos neuropsíquicos; investigaciones sobre el hombre |
Tipo de documento |
E - Libros, informes, actas |
País / Estado o Provincia | Estados Unidos |
Tema(s) |
Radiaciones
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Riesgos físicos
|
Navegación por categoria(s) |
Electromagnetic fields Electricidad
|