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ID (ISN) del documento50656
Número CIS 88-1876
ISSN - Título de la serie 0009-9309 - Clinical Toxicology
Año 1987
Número de serie
Autor(es) Mrvos R., Dean B.S., Krenzelok E.P.
Título High pressure injection injuries: A serious occupational hazard
Información bibliográfica 1987, Vol.25, No.4, p.297-304. 11 ref.
Resumen High pressure injection equipment such as airless paint sprayers, high pressure grease guns, and fuel injection apparatus constitutes a serious safety hazard resulting in a significant morbidity. These devices deliver paint, solvents, and grease at pressures of 600-12,000psi. Substances penetrate minute skin wounds and spread widely through fascial planes and tendon sheaths, producing significant vascular compression and systemic toxicity. Of 95 suspected high pressure injection injury cases, 20 were determined to be actual injection injuries from equipment producing pressures in the range of 1,500-12,000psi. The injected substances included latex paint, mineral spirits, and concrete sealer. 14 injuries involved digits. Digital amputation was necessary in 3 patients. Hospital admissions averaged 6.5 days. Successful management of these cases involves awareness of the problem and rapid referral of the patient to an emergency department and to a competent orthopaedic or plastic surgeon.
Descriptores (primarios) heridas por inyección; lubrificación; pintura con pistola; aparatos de chorro a presión
Descriptores (secundarios) estudio de caso; tratamiento médico; pronóstico
Tipo de documento D - Artículos periódicos
Tema(s) Patología profesional
Broad subject area(s) Medicina del trabajo, epidemiología
Navegación por categoria(s) Surface treatment
Compressed gases and pressure vessels