ID (ISN) del documento | 42609 |
Número CIS |
84-1676 |
ISSN - Título de la serie |
0355-3140 - Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health |
Año |
1983 |
Número de serie |
|
Autor(es) |
Ames R.G., Gamble J.F. |
Título |
Lung cancer, stomach cancer, and smoking status among coal miners - A preliminary test of a hypothesis |
Información bibliográfica |
Oct. 1983, Vol.9, No.5, p.443-448. 11 ref. |
Resumen |
A case-referent study which compared 46 white male coal miners who died from stomach cancer with 46 age-matched miners who died from lung cancer, and with reference miners who died from other cancers or from non-cancer, non-accident causes failed to confirm the Meyer hypothesis that inhaled carcinogens are a risk for both stomach and lung cancer, with stomach cancer occurring in persons with non-impaired lungs and lung cancer in persons with impaired lungs. The data suggest that airway obstruction may be a precondition for stomach cancer and normal pulmonary function a precondition for lung cancer, which is a reverse relationship than that postulated. For coal miners with airway obstruction, more years of coal mine dust exposure posed a slightly elevated stomach cancer risk while for miners with normal ventilatory function, cigarette smoking posed a disproportionately elevated lung cancer risk. |
Descriptores (primarios) |
fumadores; mineria del carbón; cáncer gastrointestinal; cáncer de pulmón |
Descriptores (secundarios) |
polvos respirables; efectos cancerígenos; estudio comparado; afectación respiratoria; toxicidad por inhalación |
Tipo de documento |
D - Artículos periódicos |
Tema(s) |
Patología profesional
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Broad subject area(s) |
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Navegación por categoria(s) |
Mining and quarrying Tabaquismo Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar) Gastrointestinal diseases
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