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ID (ISN) del documento109002
Número CIS 08-1381
ISSN - Título de la serie 0829-0369 - Travail et santé
Año 2008
Número de serie
Autor(es) Debia M., Bégin D., Gérin M.
Título Case study of solvent substitution in the cleaning of high-voltage circuit breakers
Título original Etude de cas de substitution de solvant pour le nettoyage de disjoncteurs haute tension [en francés]
Información bibliográfica Sep. 2008, Vol. 24, No.3, p.30-36. 50 ref.
Resumen This article presents a project undertaken in view of the substitution of the solvent currently used for removing silicone grease during the maintenance of high-voltage circuit breakers, namely a mixture of trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene and saturated hydrocarbons, which has been identified as the cause of mucous membrane irritation in several workers. Furthermore, trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene are known carcinogens. A nine-step systematic approach was adopted, consisting of supplier surveys, small-scale testing and more in-depth evaluations, leading to the selection of octamethyltrisiloxane. However, for reasons of cost, the enterprise finally selected the "Skysol" solvent (a mixture of saturated hydrocarbons and 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol).
Descriptores (primarios) substancias irritantes; substancias cancerígenas; interruptores de circuito; desengrase; disolvente; limpieza; reemplazamiento; siliconas
Descriptores (secundarios) tricloroetileno; tetracloroetileno; octametilciclotetrasiloxano; hidrocarburos alifáticos; aspectos económicos; descripción del procedimiento; siloxanos
Tipo de documento D - Artículos periódicos
País / Estado o ProvinciaCanadá
Tema(s) Sustancias tóxicas y peligrosas
Broad subject area(s) Riesgos químicos
Navegación por categoria(s) Cleaning work