ILO Home
Volver a la página de entrada
Site map | Contact us English | Français

Base de datos CISDOC

ID (ISN) del documento108929
Número CIS 08-1307
ISSN - Título de la serie 1351-0711 - Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Año 2008
Número de serie
Autor(es) Sallmén M., Neto M., Mayan O.N.
Título Reduced fertility among shoe manufacturing workers
Información bibliográfica Aug. 2008, Vol.65, No.8, p.518-524. 38 ref.
Resumen To investigate whether fertility is reduced among female shoe manufacturing workers exposed to solvents, a retrospective study was conducted on time to pregnancy (TTP) among 250 Portuguese shoe manufacturing women workers exposed to solvents and 250 unexposed women working in other sectors. Data on TTP and related factors were collected by means of interviews, and exposure assessment was based on workplace atmosphere sampling. Data were subjected to statistical evaluation. Exposure to solvents was associated with reduced fertility. Overall, the findings provide further evidence that exposure to solvents is hazardous for female reproduction. The observed association may be related to any of the following solvents commonly used in shoe manufacturing: n-hexane and hexane isomers, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, ethyl acetate and dichloromethane.
Descriptores (primarios) efectos esterilizantes; Portugal; industria del calzado; factores de riesgo; mujeres; disolventes orgánicos
Descriptores (secundarios) diclorometano; dosificación en el aire; acetato de etilo; hexano; dimetil-2,2 butano; metil-2 pentano; metil-3 pentano; dimetil-2,3 butano; tolueno; fumadores; valoración de la exposición; estudio del caso y testigo; factores de confusión; atmósfera respirable; valoración estadística; butanona
Tipo de documento D - Artículos periódicos
País / Estado o ProvinciaFinlandia; Portugal
Tema(s) Cueros y pieles, calzados
Broad subject area(s) Medicina del trabajo, epidemiología
Riesgos químicos
Industrias y ocupaciones
Navegación por categoria(s) Footwear, leather and fur industry
Genetic factors in reaction to exposures
Antifertility and prenatal effects