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Document ID (ISN)78818
CIS number 02-972
ISSN - Serial title 1351-0711 - Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 2001
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Kivimäki M., Vahtera J., Ferrie J.E., Hemingway H., Pentti J.
Title Organisational downsizing and musculoskeletal problems in employees: A prospective study
Bibliographic information Dec. 2001, Vol.58, No.12, p.811-817. 49 ref.
Abstract 764 municipal employees were studied before and after an organizational downsizing carried out between 1991 and 1993 in Finland. The outcome measures were self reports of severity and sites of musculoskeletal pain at the end of 1993 and medically certified musculoskeletal sickness absence for 1993-5. After adjustment for age, sex, and income, the odds ratio (OR) for severe musculoskeletal pain between major and minor downsizing and the corresponding rate ratios for musculoskeletal sickness absence were 2.59 and 5.50, respectively. The largest contribution from changes in work characteristics and health related behaviour to the association between downsizing and musculoskeletal problems was from increases in physical demands, particularly in women and low income employees. Additional contributory factors were skill restrictions (relative to musculoskeletal pain) and job insecurity. The results were little different when analyses were confined to initially healthy participants.
Descriptors (primary) work organization; government services; musculoskeletal diseases; anxiety
Descriptors (secondary) subjective assessment; Finland; physical workload; sex-linked differences; questionnaire survey; cohort study; mental workload
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceFinland; United Kingdom
Subject(s) Psychology and sociology
Broad subject area(s) Physiology, ergonomics
Browse category(ies) Public and government services
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Mental health