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Document ID (ISN)78764
CIS number 02-844
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 2002
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Rosenberg C., Liukkonen T., Kallas-Tarpila T., Ruonakangas A., Ranta R., Nurminen M., Welling I., Jäppinen P.
Title Monoterpene and wood dust exposures: Work-related symptoms among Finnish sawmill workers
Bibliographic information Jan. 2002, Vol.41, No.1, p.38-53. Illus. 48 ref.
Abstract This study was carried out on 22 Finnish sawmill workers who processed pine and spruce between 1997 and 1999. Exposure to monoterpenes was assessed by determining monoterpenes in air and verbenols in urine. A questionnaire was used to evaluate work-related subjective symptoms. The highest monoterpene concentration in the breathing zone, measured during processing of pine, was less than one fourth of the Finnish occupational exposure limit (OEL, 570mg/m3). Verbenol concentrations in post-shift urine samples reflected accurately the exposure to monoterpenes. The concentrations of inhalable dust were less than one-half the Finnish OEL (5mg/m3). No significant differences in dust exposure were observed among tree species processed. Work-related eye, skin and respiratory symptoms appeared to correlate with monoterpene exposure during processing of pine and with wood dust exposure during processing of spruce.
Descriptors (primary) wood dust; terpenes; exposure tests; sawmilling industry; symptoms
Descriptors (secondary) threshold limit values; Finland; exposure evaluation; determination in urine; determination in air; medical examinations; questionnaire survey
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceFinland
Subject(s) Woodworking industry
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Lumber and the woodworking industry
Biological monitoring
Aliphatic and alicyclic hydrocarbons
Woodworking industry