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Document ID (ISN)78078
CIS number 02-323
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 2000
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Tulinska J., Dusinska M., Jahnova E., Liskova A., Kuricova M., Vodicka P., Vodickova L., Sulcova M., Fuortes L.
Title Changes in cellular immunity among workers occupationally exposed to styrene in a plastics lamination plant
Bibliographic information Nov. 2000, Vol.38, No.5, p.576-583. 20 ref.
Abstract Immune and haematological parameters were examined in 29 hand laminators and sprayers exposed to styrene for an average of 14 years and in 19 unexposed controls. The workers were located in a production area with an average area airborne styrene level of 139.5mg/m3. Mean concentration of styrene in the blood of exposed workers was 945.7µg/L and the mean styrene in exhaled air was 38.8µg/L. Parameters of internal and external exposure, immune function assays, immunoglobulins and haematology were evaluated in exposed and non-exposed populations. Styrene concentrations in both blood and exhaled air were associated with decreased percentage of large granular lymphocytes. These results suggest immune alterations of cell-mediated immune response of T-lymphocytes and imbalance in leucocyte subsets in peripheral blood of workers exposed to styrene.
Descriptors (primary) styrene; plastics converting industry; immunology; haematological changes
Descriptors (secondary) lymphocytes; immunoglobulins; exposure evaluation; determination in exhaled air; determination in air; determination in blood; exposure tests; long-term exposure
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceCzech Republic; Slovak Republic; USA
Subject(s) Chemicals, plastics and rubber
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Blood diseases
Aromatic hydrocarbons