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Document ID (ISN)77674
CIS number 01-1695
ISSN - Serial title 1351-0711 - Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 2000
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Hnizdo E., Churchyard G., Dowdeswel R.
Title Lung function prediction equations derived from healthy South African gold miners
Bibliographic information Oct. 2000, Vol.57, No.10, p.698-705. Illus. 15 ref.
Abstract The objective of the study was to estimate lung function prediction equations and to identify appropriate normal reference values for the population of about 250,000 South African gold miners. Data from a lung function-screening programme conducted at a large South African gold mine from 1994 to 1998 were used to estimate the lung function prediction equations. The prediction equations for forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) were estimated cross-sectionally on 15,772 black and 2,752 white healthy miners. Published reference equations that fitted most closely the observed data, respectively for white miners and black miners, were identified.
Descriptors (primary) South Africa; gold mining; pulmonary function; respirable dust
Descriptors (secondary) race-linked differences; prediction formulae; spirometry; respiratory function tests
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceSouth Africa
Subject(s) Mines and quarries
Broad subject area(s) Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Mining and quarrying