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Document ID (ISN)77002
CIS number 01-1242
ISSN - Serial title 0355-3140 - Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health
Year 1999
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Westgaard R.H.
Title Effects of physical and mental stressors on muscle pain
Bibliographic information 1999, Vol.25, Suppl.4, p.19-24. Illus. 37 ref.
Abstract Physical and mental stressors as risk factors for pain development are discussed. Physical stressors are represented by muscle activity recorded by electromyography (EMG), while mental stress is considered synonymous with psychosocial stress in vocational studies and cognitive stress is used as a model in experimental studies. Pain in the shoulder and neck is focused and related to EMG recordings of activity in the trapezius muscle. A three-factor conceptual model is presented in which the independent dimensions physical work load, mental stress and individual sensitivity determine the risk of shoulder and neck complaints.
Descriptors (primary) physical workload; mental stress; musculoskeletal diseases
Descriptors (secondary) neck disorders; hazard evaluation; shoulder; individual susceptibility; stress evaluation; human experiments; electromyography
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceNorway
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Physiology, ergonomics
Browse category(ies) Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Mental stress and burnout