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Document ID (ISN)72983
CIS number 99-892
ISSN - Serial title 0002-8894 - American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal
Year 1998
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Farant J.P., Gariépy M.
Title Relationship between benzo[a]pyrene and individual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a Söderberg primary aluminum smelter
Bibliographic information Nov. 1998, Vol.59, No.11, p.758-765. Illus. 15 ref.
Abstract Air samples were collected at various sites in a primary aluminium smelter over a period of four years. There was an excellent relationship between concentrations of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) and concentrations of total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). B[a]P was also a good indicator for individual PAHs in coal tar pitch volatiles. B[a]P relative abundance ratios (PAH/B[a]P), derived on the basis of this relationship, showed remarkable stability as long as electrolytic process conditions were not changed. In the absence of any such changes, these values could allow retrospective estimates to be made of the concentration of any of the 18 PAHs selected or total PAHs based solely on the concentration of B[a]P measured at a given site. When combined with B[a]P relative potency factors, these values yield B[a]P toxic equivalent concentrations for any sites where B[a]P levels are known. This parameter provides a viable alternative to all other means of assessing exposure to a complex mix such as PAHs. Topics: air sampling; aluminium industry; aromatic hydrocarbons; benzo(a)pyrene; determination in air; exposure evaluation; personal sampling; polycyclic hydrocarbons; sampling and analysis; smelting plants.
Descriptors (primary) aluminium industry; aromatic hydrocarbons; smelting plants; polycyclic hydrocarbons; benzo(a)pyrene
Descriptors (secondary) personal sampling; exposure evaluation; determination in air; air sampling; sampling and analysis
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceCanada
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Smelting and refining operations
Polycyclic hydrocarbons
Aromatic hydrocarbons