Document ID (ISN) | 72983 |
CIS number |
99-892 |
ISSN - Serial title |
0002-8894 - American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal |
Year |
1998 |
Convention or series no. |
|
Author(s) |
Farant J.P., Gariépy M. |
Title |
Relationship between benzo[a]pyrene and individual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a Söderberg primary aluminum smelter |
Bibliographic information |
Nov. 1998, Vol.59, No.11, p.758-765. Illus. 15 ref. |
Abstract |
Air samples were collected at various sites in a primary aluminium smelter over a period of four years. There was an excellent relationship between concentrations of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) and concentrations of total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). B[a]P was also a good indicator for individual PAHs in coal tar pitch volatiles. B[a]P relative abundance ratios (PAH/B[a]P), derived on the basis of this relationship, showed remarkable stability as long as electrolytic process conditions were not changed. In the absence of any such changes, these values could allow retrospective estimates to be made of the concentration of any of the 18 PAHs selected or total PAHs based solely on the concentration of B[a]P measured at a given site. When combined with B[a]P relative potency factors, these values yield B[a]P toxic equivalent concentrations for any sites where B[a]P levels are known. This parameter provides a viable alternative to all other means of assessing exposure to a complex mix such as PAHs. Topics: air sampling; aluminium industry; aromatic hydrocarbons; benzo(a)pyrene; determination in air; exposure evaluation; personal sampling; polycyclic hydrocarbons; sampling and analysis; smelting plants. |
Descriptors (primary) |
aluminium industry; aromatic hydrocarbons; smelting plants; polycyclic hydrocarbons; benzo(a)pyrene |
Descriptors (secondary) |
personal sampling; exposure evaluation; determination in air; air sampling; sampling and analysis |
Document type |
D - Periodical articles |
Country / State or Province | Canada |
Subject(s) |
Toxic and dangerous substances
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Chemical safety
|
Browse category(ies) |
Smelting and refining operations Polycyclic hydrocarbons Aromatic hydrocarbons
|