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Document ID (ISN)72877
CIS number 99-906
ISSN - Serial title 0340-0131 - International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
Year 1998
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Brisman J., Torén K., Lillienberg L., Karlsson G., Ahlstedt S.
Title Nasal symptoms and indices of nasal inflammation in flour-dust exposed bakers
Bibliographic information Nov. 1998, Vol.71, No.8, p.525-532. Illus. 27 ref.
Abstract In a study of 12 flour-exposed bakers, 10 reported at least one nasal symptom. Bakers with nasal symptoms had higher concentrations of markers of inflammation in nasal lavage tests compared with nonsymptomatic bakers. Results indicate that flour dust exposure in bakers at levels below the current occupational exposure limit may cause a nonallergic inflammation in the nasal mucosa characterized by activation of neutrophils and fibroblasts. This inflammation causes nasal symptoms. In some cases, the exposure will lead to sensitization to flour and an allergic inflammation involving nasal eosinophils and also causing nasal symptoms. Topics: allergic rhinitis; bakery products industry; case-control study; diseases of nose and sinuses; dose-response relationship; exposure evaluation; flour; inflammations; respirable dust; rhinitis; sensitization; symptoms.
Descriptors (primary) bakery products industry; diseases of nose and sinuses; inflammations; respirable dust; flour
Descriptors (secondary) rhinitis; symptoms; allergic rhinitis; sensitization; case-control study; dose-response relationship; exposure evaluation
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceSweden
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar)
Food industry