ILO Home
Go to the home page
Site map | Contact us Français | Español

CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)70143
CIS number 97-1971
ISSN - Serial title 1076-2752 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 1997
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Fine J.M., et al.
Title Metal fume fever: Characterization of clinical and plasma IL-6 responses in controlled human exposures to zinc oxide fume at and below the threshold limit value
Bibliographic information Aug. 1997, Vol.39, No.8, p.722-726. Illus. 20 ref.
Abstract In a study of the clinical effects of exposure to low concentrations of zinc oxide, 13 subjects were exposed to air or to 2.5 or 5mg/m3 of furnace-generated zinc oxide fume for 2h. Symptoms and temperature were recorded and blood samples were taken after exposure. The rise in oral temperature was greater after inhalation of zinc oxide than after air inhalation. Plasma levels of interleukin 6 (IL-6), a pyrogen, were significantly elevated after exposure to 5mg/m3 of zinc oxide. The predominant symptoms reported were myalgias, cough and fatigue. Inhalation of zinc oxide for 2h at the current threshold limit value of 5mg/m3 produces fever, symptoms and elevation in plasma IL-6 levels.
Descriptors (primary) metal fume fever; zinc oxide
Descriptors (secondary) interleukins; determination in blood; body temperature
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar)
Inorganic substances