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CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)69492
CIS number 97-1384
ISSN - Serial title 0095-6562 - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine
Year 1997
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Loftin K.C., Conkin J., Powell M.R.
Title Modeling the effects of exercise during 100% oxygen prebreathe on the risk of hypobaric decompression sickness
Bibliographic information Mar. 1997, Vol.68, No.3, p.199-204. 23 ref.
Abstract Previous studies on the effect of exercise during oxygen prebreathe on the incidence of hypobaric decompression sickness (DCS) were analyzed, and a statistical model was developed as a predictive tool for DCS. A dose-response probability tissue ratio (TR) model was created for two groups: prebreathe with exercise and resting prebreathe. Results suggested that exercise during prebreathe increases tissue perfusion and nitrogen elimination approximately 2-fold and markedly lowers the risk of DCS. The model provides a useful planning tool for developing appropriate prebreathe exercise protocols and for predicting DCS for astronauts.
Descriptors (primary) negative pressure; space travel; decompression sickness
Descriptors (secondary) mathematical models; oxygen therapy; prediction
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Occupational physiology
Broad subject area(s) Physiology, ergonomics
Browse category(ies) Space travel
Hypobaric pressure
Hyperbaric pressure