ILO Home
Go to the home page
Site map | Contact us Français | Español

CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)61088
CIS number 93-1863
ISSN - Serial title 0105-1873 - Contact Dermatitis
Year 1993
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Rosen R.H., Freeman S.
Title Prognosis of occupational contact dermatitis in New South Wales, Australia
Bibliographic information Aug. 1993, Vol.29, No.2, p.88-93. 26 ref.
Abstract 570 patients with occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) were seen between 1984 and 1990 at the Skin and Cancer Foundation in Sydney. 336 (59%) were followed up 1 to 5 years later. Roughly a third were healed, a third were improved without complete healing, a quarter had no change and one-twelfth of the patients had deteriorated. The overall improvement rate was in excess of 70%. Data derived from these patients demonstrated that changing the work duties of patients with OCD improved their outcome (p<0.01), whilst leaving the industry altogether resulted in a greater overall healing rate (p<0.01). No difference existed between the outcome of irritant contact dermatitis compared with allergic contact dermatitis. Atopics as expected had a worse prognosis. The outcome in the construction industry was significantly poorer than other industries. Patients suffering from allergic contact dermatitis from chromate also had a dismal prognosis.
Descriptors (primary) food; occupational pathology; skin allergies; hairdressing; eczema; construction industry; hospitals; dermatitis
Descriptors (secondary) Australia; skin diseases; long-term study; epidemiologic study; questionnaire survey
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceAustralia
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Construction industry and civil engineering
Health care services
Allergies
Skin diseases
Hairdressing & beauty parlours