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Document ID (ISN)59851
CIS number 93-490
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 1992
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Gerhardsson de Verdier M., Plato N., Steineck G., Peters J.M.
Title Occupational exposures and cancer of the colon and rectum
Bibliographic information Sep. 1992, Vol.22, No.3, p.291-303. 40 ref.
Abstract The association between occupational risks and colorectal cancer was examined in a Swedish population-based, case-referent study. The study was performed in Stockholm in 1986-1988 and included 569 cases and 512 referents. Relative risks (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals were calculated for different occupations/chemicals. Elevated risks of colon cancer were found among male petrol station/automobile repair workers (RR=2.3, 0.8-6.6) and among males exposed to asbestos (RR=1.8, 0.9-3.6), while elevated risks of rectal cancer were found among males exposed to soot (RR=2.2, 1.1-4.3), asbestos (RR=2.2, 1.0-4.7), cutting fluids/oils (RR=2.1, 1.1-4.0), and combustion gases from coal/coke/wood (RR=1.9, 1.0-3.7). However, due to a high correlation between the above-mentioned variables and the few exposed subjects, it is difficult to separate their effects properly. Further studies are recommended.
Descriptors (primary) rectal cancer; morbidity; exposure evaluation; gastrointestinal cancer; occupation disease relation
Descriptors (secondary) dangerous substances; Sweden; asbestos; combustible substances; comparative study; toxic substances; risk factors; neoplasms; passive smoking
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceSweden
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Passive smoking
Exposure evaluation
Gastrointestinal diseases