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Document ID (ISN)58905
CIS number 92-1718
ISSN - Serial title 0025-6749 - Médecine et hygiène
Year 1992
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Galanou I., Pécoud A.
Title Allergy to laboratory animals: Test interpretation versus diagnosis
Original title Allergie aux animaux de laboratoire: considérations diagnostiques [in French]
Bibliographic information 2 Sep. 1992, Vol.50, No.1944, p.2121-2122, 2125-2126.
Abstract Allergy to laboratory animals occurs in 10-30% of subjects professionally exposed to rats, mice or rabbits. Results of diagnostic tests (skin tests, specific IgE in serum) performed with different allergens (epithelium, urine, serum) were analysed. Skin tests using commercial extracts were not consistently positive, in vitro tests tended to give more frequent positive results than did traditional RAST, and in general, it was sufficient for the identification of IgE to use animal epithelium (urine and serum are less useful). The Pharmacia CAP system gave positive results more frequently than traditional RAST. The positive results found in healthy subjects reinforce the need for a careful case history in interpreting allergological diagnostic tests.
Descriptors (primary) experimental animals; allergies; animal experiments; skin allergies; diagnosis; allergic asthma
Descriptors (secondary) anamnesis; comparative study; description of technique
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceSwitzerland
Subject(s) Commerce, services, offices
Broad subject area(s) Biological hazards
Browse category(ies) Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar)
Animal hazards
Allergies
Skin diseases