Document ID (ISN) | 58396 |
CIS number |
92-1254 |
ISSN - Serial title |
0355-3140 - Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health |
Year |
1991 |
Convention or series no. |
|
Author(s) |
Vahter M., Berglund M., Lind B., Jorhem L., Slorach S., Friberg L. |
Title |
Personal monitoring of lead and cadmium exposure - a Swedish study with special reference to methodological aspects |
Bibliographic information |
Feb. 1991, Vol.17, No.1, p.65-74. Illus. 41 ref. |
Abstract |
Methods for determining personal exposure to lead and cadmium were tested in Stockholm in 1988. Lead and cadmium in breathing-zone air, 24-h duplicate diets, and faeces of 15 nonsmoking women (27-46 years of age) were studied. Blood was collected at the beginning of and immediately after the test period (seven consecutive days). Most technical problems were encountered in the 24-h collection of airborne particles. The pumps were noisy, and the batteries had to be recharged every 6-8h. The lead and cadmium levels in faeces were found to be useful indicators of the total ingested amounts of these metals. Because of the large day-to-day variation in the dietary intake of lead and cadmium, the sampling period for duplicate diets and feces should be at least 5-6d. |
Descriptors (primary) |
personal sampling; cadmium; exposure evaluation; lead |
Descriptors (secondary) |
Sweden; case study; determination in excrements; determination in air; description of technique; diet |
Document type |
D - Periodical articles |
Country / State or Province | Sweden |
Subject(s) |
Occupational pathology
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Chemical safety
|
Browse category(ies) |
Inorganic substances Cadmium and compounds Exposure evaluation Nutrition Lead and compounds
|