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Document ID (ISN)57696
CIS number 92-544
ISSN - Serial title 0140-6736 - Lancet
Year 1991
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Manz A., Berger J., Dwyer J.H., Flesch-Janys D., Nagel S., Waltsgott H.
Title Cancer mortality among workers in chemical plant contaminated with dioxin
Bibliographic information 19 Oct. 1991, Vol.338, No.8773, p.959-964. 30 ref.
Abstract Report of a follow-up study of 1,583 workers employed in a chemical plant in Germany producing herbicides where they might be exposed to processes using tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD). Production of TCDD was reduced from 1954 after an outbreak of chloracne. Cancer mortality was found to be increased among men with 20 or more years of employment, and among men who began employment before 1955. Only 7% of cohort women worked in the high exposure locations in the plant and no increased risk of cancer mortality was observed, although breast cancer mortality was raised. Results support the hypothesis that TCDD is a human carcinogen.
Descriptors (primary) chemical industry; Germany (Federal Republic of); neoplasms; mortality; tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
Descriptors (secondary) carcinogens; exposure evaluation; statistical evaluation; long-term study; epidemiologic study
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceGermany; USA
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Heterocyclic compounds
Chemical industry