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Document ID (ISN)57028
CIS number 91-2085
ISSN - Serial title 0014-0139 - Ergonomics
Year 1991
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Burdorf A., Govaert G., Elders L.
Title Postural load and back pain of workers in the manufacturing of prefabricated concrete elements
Bibliographic information July 1991, Vol.34, No.7, p.909-918. 20 ref.
Abstract An analysis was made of working postures among workers at a Dutch factory producing prefabricated concrete elements. A questionnaire was used to collect personal data and employment history. Results showed that the average percentage of time spent in harmful postures was 37% for the concrete workers compared with 27% for a control group of engineering workers. A specific factor in the postural load of concrete workers was exposure to whole-body vibration. The concrete workers had a higher prevalence of back pain (44%) than engineering workers (31%). Results suggest that the combination of bending and/or twisting of the back during work is an important risk factor for back pain.
Descriptors (primary) cement industry; manufacture of prefabricated elements; construction industry; ergonomics; backache; Netherlands
Descriptors (secondary) whole-body vibration; work posture; bending posture
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceNetherlands
Subject(s) Ergonomics and work organization
Broad subject area(s) Physiology, ergonomics
Browse category(ies) Construction industry and civil engineering
Ergonomics
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Cement and concrete