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Document ID (ISN)54110
CIS number 90-1221
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 1989
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Hull C.J., Doyle E., Peters J.M., Garabrant D.H., Bernstein L., Preston-Martin S.
Title Case-control study of lung cancer in Los Angeles County welders
Bibliographic information July 1989, Vol.16, No.1, p.103-112. Bibl.
Abstract A case-control study of lung cancer in white male welders was undertaken to investigate possible environmental and occupational causes of a 50% excess of lung cancer observed in this occupational group. The subjects were identified from a population-based cancer registry in Los Angeles County. A standardised questionnaire was administered to either subjects or proxy informants of 90 lung cancer cases and 116 non-lung cancer controls. Significantly increased risks of lung cancer were associated with tobacco smoking and with shipyard welding with at least a 10-year latency since first exposure. It was concluded that the excess of lung cancer in this welding population is contributed to by a higher frequency of smoking and with probable exposure to asbestos in shipyards.
Descriptors (primary) shielded-arc welding; occupational diseases; asbestos; smoking; morbidity; neoplasms; gas welding; arc welding and cutting; exposure evaluation; shipbuilding industry; risk factors; lung cancer
Descriptors (secondary) dangerous substances; USA; length of exposure; questionnaire survey; long-term study; age
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Welding and cutting
Shipbuliding and ship repair
Exposure evaluation
Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar)
Smoking
Asbestos