Document ID (ISN) | 53782 |
CIS number |
90-898 |
ISSN - Serial title |
0098-4108 - Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health |
Year |
1989 |
Convention or series no. |
|
Author(s) |
Benigni R., Andreoli C., Giuliani A. |
Title |
Interrelationships among carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, acute toxicity, and chemical structure in a genotoxicity data base |
Bibliographic information |
May 1989, Vol.27, No.1, p.1-20. Bibl. |
Abstract |
Computerised data analysis of the data base generated by the International Program for the Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens (IPESTTC). With the use of statistical regression methods, three main associations were evidenced: (1) the well-known correlation between carcinogenicity and mutagenicity; (2) a correlation between mutagenicity and toxicity (LD50 ip in mice); and (3) a correlation between toxicity and a recently introduced estimator of the free energy due to the binding of molecules to biological receptors. No simple relationship between mutagenicity or carcinogenicity and chemical descriptors was found. To overcome this problem, a new pattern recognition method (REPAD) was used. This approach generated a classification rule able to correctly assign about 80% of carcinogens or mutagens. |
Descriptors (primary) |
mutagens; genetic effects; lethal dose 50; carcinogens |
Descriptors (secondary) |
computer analysis; computerized data bases |
Document type |
D - Periodical articles |
Subject(s) |
Toxic and dangerous substances
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Chemical safety
|
Browse category(ies) |
Genetic factors in reaction to exposures Antifertility and prenatal effects
|