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CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)50824
CIS number 88-1897
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 1988
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Marsh G.M., Sachs D.P.L., Callahan C., Leviton L.C., Ricci E., Henderson V.
Title Direct methods of obtaining information on cigarette smoking in occupational studies
Bibliographic information 1988, Vol.13, No.1, p.71-103. 65 ref.
Abstract This article reviews and evaluates the availability, reliability, validity and efficiency of various data sources and techniques for obtaining individual smoking data, including existing records, biological markers and surveys. Emphasis is placed on obtaining retrospective smoking histories. Both theoretical and practical aspects of smoking surveys are discussed in detail and are illustrated with a review of the recent literature and with data from two recent retrospective studies conducted at the University of Pittsburgh. Several recommendations involving both the use of smoking data and areas for future methodological research are presented.
Descriptors (primary) epidemiological aspects; human behaviour; smoking
Descriptors (secondary) literature survey; carbon dioxide; mortality; respiratory diseases; age; pulmonary function; directive; questionnaire survey; epidemiologic study; long-term study; evaluation of results; research; statistical aspects; survey
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Psychology and sociology
Broad subject area(s) Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Psychological factors
Smoking