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Document ID (ISN)42213
CIS number 84-1334
ISSN - Serial title 0007-1072 - British Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 1983
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Falck Jr. F.Y., Fine L.J., Smith R.G., Garvey J., Schork A., England B., McClatchey K.D., Linton J.
Title Metallothionein and occupational exposure to cadmium
Bibliographic information Aug. 1983, Vol.40, No.3, p.305-313. Illus. 23 ref.
Abstract 53 men occupationally exposed to Cd were studied. Urinary metallothionein (MT) excretion, serum MT levels and serum creatinine concentrations were significantly higher in subjects with abnormal renal function who had been exposed to Cd. MT excretion was linearly related to protein excretion, β2-microglobulin excretion, and cumulative dose. It was a better predictor of dose than either β2-microglobulin excretion or Cd excretion. MT is a potential biological monitor for chronic Cd exposure which would be useful for preventing Cd-induced nephropathy.
Descriptors (primary) metallothioneins; exposure tests; cadmium; urine monitoring; blood monitoring
Descriptors (secondary) renal dysfunction; renal diseases; comparative study; dose-response relationship; long-term exposure
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Inorganic substances
Biological monitoring
Cadmium and compounds