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CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)41602
CIS number 84-741
ISBN(s) 91-7464-192-1
Year 1983
Convention or series no. Arbete och hälsa 1983:38
Author(s) Kvarnström S.
Title Incidence of musculoskeletal disorders in a mechanical engineering plant, with emphasis on occupational shoulder injuries
Original title Förekomst av muskel- och skelettsjukdomar i en verkstadsindustri med särskild uppmärksamhet på arbetsbetingade skulderbesvär [in Swedish]
Bibliographic information Arbetarskyddsstyrelsen, Publikationsservice, 171 84 Solna, Sweden, 1983. 79p. Illus. 75 ref.
Abstract A survey was conducted in a Swedish firm employing approx. 10,000 workers. 47.1% of all long-term sick leaves were due to musculoskeletal diseases. Neck and shoulder problems were as frequent as back problems, and predominated in light manufacturing workshops. A study of 112 long-term absences due to shoulder injury among manual workers (with a high proportion of women and foreign workers) pinpoints some individual factors (anthropometric data, muscular strength, correlations with age, personality, social factors) and factors present at work (height and distance of work surface, load on the arms, effect of work breaks, rhythm and method of work). Thanks to these results, electromyographic measurement of muscle tension in work situations has been introduced, leading to improved working conditions. English translation published in Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, Supplement No.8, 1983, p.1-60.
Descriptors (primary) morbidity; musculoskeletal diseases; upper extremity disorders; metalworking industry; shoulder
Descriptors (secondary) machinery industry; Sweden; sickness absenteeism; muscular diseases; translation; back disorders; survey; electromyography; cervicobrachial syndrome
Document type E - Books, reports, proceedings
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Metalworking industry