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CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)40188
CIS number 83-1321
Year 1983
Convention or series no. ECETOC JACC No.2
Title Joint assessment of commodity chemicals - No.2: 1,4-Dioxane
Bibliographic information European Chemical Industry, Avenue Louise 250, 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium, Feb. 1983, 13p. 31 ref.
Abstract Concentrations of 1,4-dioxane (1,4-D) of ≥300ppm cause eye, nose and throat irritation in humans, and acute over-exposure can cause death. The acute toxicity to animals is low. 1,4-D is not mutagenic, and there is evidence that it has no effects on reproduction in mice. The carcinogenic risk for humans is not clear and future epidemiologic studies are recommended. Contents: chemical identity, physical and chemical properties; production and uses; human exposure; toxicological data (human; acute, subchronic and chronic toxicity, carcinogenicity; metabolism and pharmacokinetics; mutagenicity); ecotoxicological data; summary and conclusions; bibliography.
Descriptors (primary) dioxane; chemical products; toxicology
Descriptors (secondary) mutagenic effects; acute toxicity; metabolic process; data sheet; chronic toxicity; carcinogenic effects; animal experiments
Document type B - Chemical safety information sheets
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Genetic factors in reaction to exposures
Ethers