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Document ID (ISN)39842
CIS number 83-1060
ISSN - Serial title 0003-9896 - Archives of Environmental Health
Year 1982
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Fischbein A., Wolff M.S., Bernstein J., Selikoff I.J., Thornton J.
Title Dermatological findings in capacitor manufacturing workers exposed to dielectric fluids containing polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
Bibliographic information Mar.-Apr. 1982, Vol.37, No.2, p.69-74. Illus. 39 ref.
Abstract A long-term study in 326 capacitor manufacturing workers is reported. The prevalence of dermatological abnormalities was 37% but typical signs of PCB poisoning such as chloracne were much less prominent than in the epidemic of "yusho" caused by accidental ingestion of contaminated rice oil in Japan in 1968, despite high plasma PCB concentrations. An association between dermatological signs and plasma levels of higher PCB homologues was suggested, but polychlorinated dibenzofurans, reported to be present in commercial PCB mixtures as contaminants, should be considered as aetiological factor.
Descriptors (primary) polychlorinated biphenyls; capacitors; electrical industry; dermatological effects; insulating oils
Descriptors (secondary) chlorinated benzofurans; long-term exposure; chloracne
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Manufacturing of electrical appliances and equipment
Skin diseases
Halogenated hydrocarbons