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Document ID (ISN)39186
CIS number 83-145
ISSN - Serial title 0340-0131 - International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
Year 1981
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Norpoth K., Müller G., Zilius Z., Ulynec U., Travenius S.Z.M.
Title Sensitive spectrophotometric determination of carcinogenic alpha chloro ethers
Bibliographic information Nov. 1981, Vol.49, No.2, p.151-155. 8 ref.
Abstract Chromogens were tested for sensitive determination of chloromethyl methyl ether (CMME) and bis(chloromethyl) ether (BCME). The latter compoud can be determined by means of 2-hydrazono-2,3-dihydro-3-methylbenzotriazole hydrochloride (detection limit 10ng). Colorimetric determination using 4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 2-benzothiazolylhydrazone (PBH) is also highly sensitive (detection limits 10ng and 15ng for BMCE and CMME respectively). Sensitive measurements are also possible by means of the Hantzsch reaction as modified by Nash, using acetyl acetone, ammonium chloride, and acetic acid. Dichloromethyl methyl ether, an analogue of the alkylating carcinogens, did not show measureble reactions in the low concentration range. Using the PHB reaction it is possible to determine BCME in air in concentrations as low as 0.2ppb even after absorption on Porapak Q.
Descriptors (primary) carcinogens; spectrophotometric colorimetry; spectrophotometry; determination in air; halogenated ethers
Descriptors (secondary) alkylating substances; bis(chloromethyl) ether; chloromethyl methyl ether
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Ethers