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Document ID (ISN)38280
CIS number 82-1402
ISSN - Serial title 0030-6096 - Osaka City Medical Journal
Year 1981
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Horiguchi S., Kawai T., Nakano H., Teramoto K.
Title Measurement of zinc protoporphyrin in erythrocyte as a screening test on lead workers
Bibliographic information 1981, Vol.27, No.1, p.25-34. Illus. 12 ref.
Abstract Zinc protoporphyrin (ZPP) in erythrocytes was measured using the Hemafluor ZP instrument on 314 male and 52 female workers not occupationally exposed to lead. Those with anaemia were excluded. The geometric mean was 11.2µg/dl with a 95% upper limit of 23.8µg/dl in male workers and 213.7µg/dl with a 95% upper limit of 24.5µg/dl in female workers. The normal upper limit in screening tests for lead poisoning was set at 25µg/dl. The coefficient of correlation between blood level (PbB) and ZPP was 0.86. A PbB of 25.1µg/100g corresponded to a ZPP value of 25µg/dl. The ZPP value was more closely related ot PbB than the urine concentrations of delta-aminolevulinic acid or coproporphyrin.
Descriptors (primary) lead; exposure tests; haematological effects; zinc metabolism
Descriptors (secondary) protoporphyrin; blood monitoring; blood-cell anomalies
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Inorganic substances
Biological monitoring
Blood diseases
Lead and compounds