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Document ID (ISN)37788
CIS number 82-1075
ISSN - Serial title 0820-3946 - Canadian Medical Association Journal
Year 1981
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Thériault G., De Guire L., Cordier S.
Title Reducing aluminium: an occupational possibly associated with bladder cancer
Bibliographic information 15 Feb. 1981, Vol.124, p.419-423. 50 ref.
Abstract Report of a case-control questionnaire survey undertaken to identify reasons for the exceptionally high incidence of bladder cancer among men in the Chicoutimi census division of the Province of Quebec. An increased risk of bladder cancer was associated with employment in the electrolysis department of an aluminium reduction plant. The estimated relative risk was 2.83 (95% confidence interval: 1.06-7.54). An interaction was found between this employment and cigarette smoking, resulting in a combined relative risk of 5.70 (95% confidence interval: 2.00-12.30). Employment in the aluminium reduction plant resulted in exposure to fumes and gases containing aromatic amines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their byproducts which may contribute to the development of bladder cancer in aluminium workers.
Descriptors (primary) aluminium industry; pyrolysis products; bladder tumour; morbidity
Descriptors (secondary) Canada; aromatic hydrocarbons; aromatic amines; electrolysis; questionnaire survey; synergism; smoking
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Smelting and refining operations
Fires
Diseases of the kidney and the urinary system