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CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)31453
CIS number 79-992
ISSN - Serial title 0007-1072 - British Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 1979
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Martin A.M.
Title Dependence of acoustic attenuation of hearing protectors on incident sound level.
Bibliographic information Feb. 1979, Vol.36, No.1, p.1-14. Illus. 17 ref.
Abstract Four types of earplug and 4 types of earmuff were tested with cadaver ears fitted with a microphone, using pure-tone and 1/3-octave band steady state stimuli with sound pressure levels of 75-125dB and impulse noise of up to 135-175dB. All 8 hearing protectors had constant attenuation characteristics for the steady state sound levels, as did the 6 conventional protectors for the impulse stimuli. The 2 non-linear amplitude-sensitive protectors investigated (intended for gunfire noise) provided attenuation which increased with incident sound levels for impulse noises. The attenuation characteristics of the 6 conventional models were equal for incident sound levels at about 40 and 75dB, and constant at 75-175dB. Thus the results of threshold-shift procedures using sound levels of up to 40dB may be applied to occupations where hazardous noise is present.
Descriptors (primary) noise level; earmuffs; earplugs; sound attenuation
Descriptors (secondary) impulse noise; equipment testing; hearing protection
Document type -
Subject(s) Noise, hearing and vibration
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Noise
Hearing protection