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CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)25694
CIS number 76-1394
ISSN - Serial title 0036-8075 - Science
Year 1976
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Chowdhury P., Louria D.B.
Title Influence of cadmium and other trace metals on human α1-antitrypsin: an in vitro study.
Bibliographic information 6 Feb. 1976, Vol.191, No.4226, p.480-481. 18 ref.
Abstract The effect of trace metals on plasma α1-antitrypsin was studied in vitro by adding known concentrations of trace metals, either alone or in combination, to plasma. Cadmium was the only one that reduced the concentration of α1-antitrypsin and depressed the trypsin inhibitory capacity. No effects were found with divalent lead, mercury, nickel, iron and zinc ions. These effects offer a plausible explanation for the emphysema that occurs in industrial workers exposed to cadmium.
Descriptors (primary) trace metals; cadmium; immunology; emphysema
Descriptors (secondary) trypsin; iron; nickel; in vitro experiments; zinc; lead; mercury
Document type -
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Inorganic substances
Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar)
Cadmium and compounds