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Document ID (ISN)23308
CIS number 75-1330
ISSN - Serial title Trudove na Instituta po higiena, ohrana na truda i profesionalni zaboljavanija
Year 1974
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Antov G., Zlateva M.
Title Changes in the levels of sulfhydryl groups and soluble proteins in certain internal organs of white rats under the combined effect of lead and arsenic
Original title Promeni v količestvoto na sulfhidrilnite grupi i raztvorimite beltăci v njakoi vătrešni organi na beli plăhove pri kombinirano dejstvie na olovo i arsen [in Bulgarian]
Bibliographic information 1974, Vol.22, No.1, p.155-165. Illus. 22 ref.
Abstract Study of changes in the -SH and -S-S- groups and soluble proteins in liver, kidney, brain and small intestine homogenates of white rats exposed to arsenic trioxide in doses of 1/10 and 1/100 of the LD50 and to lead acetate (1/100 of the LD50), fed both separately and together, under conditions of subacute and chronic exposure. The combined action produced a fall in the levels of -SH groups and soluble proteins and an increase in -S-S- groups in the organs examined. These changes were proportional to the doses ingested and the duration of action. In the subacute test, the combined effect produced a fall in -SH groups and soluble proteins, closer to the effect of lead acetate, while in the chronic test synergism was marked. The changes observed are evidence of a disturbance of protein metabolism and redox processes.
Descriptors (primary) arsenic and compounds; lead and compounds; synergism; metabolic disturbances; toxicology
Descriptors (secondary) proteins; liver; arsenic; lead; kidney; animal experiments; in vitro experiments; brain; arsenic trioxide; lead acetate
Document type -
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Inorganic substances
Endocrine diseases
Lead and compounds
Arsenic and compounds