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Document ID (ISN)22589
CIS number 75-454
ISSN - Serial title 0041-008X - Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
Year 1974
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Kociba R.J., McCollister S.B., Park C., Torkelson T.R.
Gehring P.J.
Title 1,4-Dioxane - I. Results of a 2-year ingestion study in rats.
Bibliographic information Nov. 1974, Vol.30, No.2, p.275-286. Illus. 10 ref.
Abstract Rats have been maintained on drinking water containing 0.00 (controls), 0.01, 0.1 or 1.0% 1,4-dioxane for 2 years in order to characterise the indices to toxicity. Rats receiving 1% dioxane showed pronounced toxic effects including the occurrence of hepatic and nasal tumours. There was an induction of liver and kidney damage, but no tumour formation in rats receiving 0.1% dioxane. No evidence of untoward toxic effects was observed in rats receiving 0.01% dioxane. These data indicate a clearcut dose-response relationship for the toxicity of dioxane.
Descriptors (primary) carcinogens; ingestion; toxicology; dioxane
Descriptors (secondary) hepatotoxic effects; nasal cancer; liver cancer; nephrotoxic effects; long-term study; dose-response relationship; animal experiments
Document type -
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Ethers