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Document ID (ISN)20848
CIS number 74-779
ISSN - Serial title Tijdschrift voor sociale geneeskunde
Year 1973
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Bettink J.G.H.D.
Title Bis(chloromethyl)ether: an insidious substance
Original title Een verraderlijke stof: bis(chloormethyl)ether (B(CM)E) [in Dutch]
Bibliographic information 31 Aug. 1973, Vol.51, No.17, p.596-597. 19 ref.
Abstract B(CM)E, which is used in textile finishing, polymer production and ion-exchange resins, may cause death within a few minutes when its vapours are inhaled. Low concentrations cause irritation of the mucous membranes. Description of the case of 5 young men who were exposed to a concentration of B(CM)E vapours which did not exert any noticeable irritation but caused keratitis punctata with secondary iritis appearing 4 h after the last contact with B(CM)E. 3 of the 5 men needed ophthalmological treatment lasting from 10 to 78 days. One year later, these 3 men still suffered from sensitivity of the eyes to normally non-irritating compounds.
Descriptors (primary) biological effects; bis(chloromethyl) ether
Descriptors (secondary) literature survey; keratitis; irritation
Document type -
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Ethers