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CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)20159
CIS number 74-159
ISSN - Serial title 0096-1736 - Journal of Occupational Medicine
Year 1973
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Rye W.A.
Title Human responses to isocyanate exposure.
Bibliographic information Mar. 1973, Vol.15, No.3, p.306-307. 16 ref.
Abstract Isocyanates produce skin and eye reactions, but the most important human response is the respiratory one. 2 types of respiratory response occur: a direct irritant one, requiring supportive treatment only, and a truly allergic response necessitating steroid and bronchodilatory therapy. The importance of volatility is extremely relevant to the respiratory response since respiration of the fumes is necessary for its occurrence. The lower the molecular weight of the compound, the higher the volatility. Increasing volatility with temperature rises and dissipation of fumes in high humidity are hazards to be considered.
Descriptors (primary) toxic effects; medical treatment; volatility; isocyanates
Descriptors (secondary) pyrolysis products; ethyl carbamate
Document type -
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Isocyanates
Cyano compounds