ILO Home
Go to the home page
Site map | Contact us Français | Español

CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)18790
CIS number 73-1135
ISSN - Serial title 0003-9896 - Archives of Environmental Health
Year 1972
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Stokinger H.E.
Title Concepts of thresholds in standards setting
Bibliographic information Sep. 1972, Vol.25, No.3, p.153-157. Illus. 5 ref.
Abstract A discussion of the premises on which the concept of threshold of toxicological response is based, confined to chemical substances in the air of workplaces, for which the threshold concept is represented by a non-linear relationship between dose and initial response. The metabolic factors governing toxicological response - particularly homeostasis and adaptation, are reviewed. The precautions to be observed in establishing threshold limit values for man in industry are discussed at some length (heterogeneity of the human species, synergistic factors - alcohol drinking, smoking, dietary habits, predisposing diseases, etc.).
Descriptors (primary) threshold limit values; determination of concentration; toxic substances; toxicology
Descriptors (secondary) toxic effects; airborne dust; metabolic process; alcoholism; dose-response relationship; harmful substances; diet; synergism; absorbed dose; smoking
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Nutrition
Occupational exposure limits
Alcohol and drug abuse