Document ID (ISN) | 112195 |
CIS number |
11-0886 |
ISSN - Serial title |
1080-3548 - International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics |
Year |
2011 |
Convention or series no. |
|
Author(s) |
Jones T., Kumar S. |
Title |
Biomechanical loads and subjective stress exposure to lumber graders in sawmill industry |
Bibliographic information |
2011, Vol.17, No.1, p.87-97. Illus. 20 ref. |
Abstract |
The aim of this study was to determine biomechanical loads and subjective stresses on lumber graders and associated morbidity in a high risk and repetitive sawmill occupation. The exposures of all 29 male sawmill worker volunteers were recorded. Motion and posture were studied with electro-goniometers, muscle loads were recorded with surface electromyography, and psychophysical stresses were assessed with subjective responses. Fifty-nine percent of the participants reported greater than moderate discomfort in their task-dominant upper extremity. Job performance required an average range of motion of 44°, 21° and 52° in flexion/extension, radial/ulnar deviations, and pronation/supination respectively. It also required an average of 9% maximum voluntary contraction force and was repeated an average of 34 times/min. This repetitive exertion over an 8-h shift was deemed to be a significant risk factor associated with prevalent upper extremity morbidity. |
Descriptors (primary) |
Alberta; manual handling; upper extremity disorders; inspection; sawmilling industry; risk factors |
Descriptors (secondary) |
Canada; repetitive work; work posture; electromyography; subjective assessment; job study |
Document type |
D - Periodical articles |
Subject(s) |
Woodworking industry Occupational pathology
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Physiology, ergonomics Occupational medicine, epidemiology
|
Browse category(ies) |
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system Lumber and the woodworking industry
|