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Document ID (ISN)111967
CIS number 11-0654
ISSN - Serial title 1080-3548 - International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Year 2010
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Wahlstedt K., Norbäck D., Wieslander G., Skoglund L., Runeson R.
Title Psychosocial and ergonomic factors, and their relation to musculoskeletal complaints in the Swedish workforce
Bibliographic information 2010, Vol.16, No.3, p.311-321. 46 ref.
Abstract A cross-sectional random sample of 1000 subjects (20-65 years old) from the national population of Sweden received a questionnaire; 70% replied, of whom 532 were occupationally active. Female gender, working with neck and/or body bent forward, arms above shoulders, and precision work tasks were predictors of musculoskeletal symptoms. Neck, shoulder, and upper back symptoms were more common in a strained situation at work (high demands, low control) (adjusted odds ratios (adjOR) 2.76, 2.80, and 2.26, respectively). Among women, neck and shoulder symptoms were more common in an iso-strain situation (high demands, low control and low social support) (adjOR 4.43 and 3.69, respectively), and low back symptoms were more common at low social support combined with a passive work situation (adjOR 3.35). No associations were found between iso-strain model and symptoms among male workers.
Descriptors (primary) Sweden; musculoskeletal diseases; psychology of work organization; ergonomics; risk factors
Descriptors (secondary) location of injury; work posture; psychology and sociology; subjective assessment; questionnaire survey; sex-linked differences
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Ergonomics
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system