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Document ID (ISN)111073
CIS number 10-0619
ISSN - Serial title 1351-0711 - Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 2010
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Leineweber C., Wege N., Westerlund H., Theorell T., Wahrendorf M., Siegrist J.
Title How valid is a short measure of effort-reward imbalance at work? A replication study from Sweden
Bibliographic information Aug. 2010, Vol.67, No.8, p.526-531. Illus. 29 ref.
Abstract There is an urgent need for validated measures of health-adverse psychosocial work environments. This study tested the validity of a newly developed short version of the original questionnaire measuring effort-reward imbalance at work (ERI). The study sample comprised 4771 working men and women participating in the Swedish Longitudinal Occupational Survey of Health (SLOSH), a nationally representative longitudinal cohort study, in 2006 and 2008. Structural equation modelling was applied to test factorial validity, using the ERI scales. Results are based on logistic and linear regression analyses, with appropriate confounder control. The short version of the ERI questionnaire (16 items) provides satisfactory psychometric properties (internal consistency of scales, confirmatory factor analysis with a good model fit of the data with the theoretical structure). All scales, and the effort-reward ratio, were prospectively associated with an increased risk of poor general self-rated health and depressive symptoms, indicating satisfactory criterion validity.
Descriptors (primary) Sweden; psychology of work organization; health hazards; risk factors
Descriptors (secondary) state of health; questionnaire survey; evaluation of technique; statistical evaluation; reliability
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Psychology and sociology
Broad subject area(s) General safety, health and conditions of work
Stress, psychosocial factors
Browse category(ies) Psychology of work organization