Document ID (ISN) | 109501 |
CIS number |
09-420 |
ISSN - Serial title |
0105-1873 - Contact Dermatitis |
Year |
2008 |
Convention or series no. |
|
Author(s) |
Henriks-Eckerman M.L., Suuronen K., Jolanki R. |
Title |
Analysis of allergens in metalworking fluids |
Bibliographic information |
Nov. 2008, Vol.59, No.5, p.261-267. 22 ref. |
Abstract |
The objective of this study was to gain information about skin sensitizers in metalworking fluids (MWFs), and to compare it with the information provided in safety data sheets (SDSs). A total of 17 samples of MWFs concentrates were analyzed for skin sensitizers known or suspected to be used in MWFs. Of the MWFs, 15 contained 6-39% of alkanolamines, mostly monoethanolamine and triethanolamine. Formaldehyde was detected in all MWFs, at concentrations ranging between 0.002% and 1.3%. Benzisothiazolinone and octylisothiazolinone were detected in one fluid each. Iodopropynyl butylcarbamate was detected in nine MWFs, the highest concentration being 0.09%. Resin acids of colophonium were detected in seven MWFs in concentrations ranging from 0.41% to 3.8%. On the whole, the allergens analyzed were poorly declared in the SDSs. Implications of these findings are discussed. |
Descriptors (primary) |
allergens; sampling and analysis; metalworking industry; cutting fluids |
Descriptors (secondary) |
formaldehyde; ethanolamine; triethanolamine; 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one; sensitization; colophony; carbamates; data sheet; benzisothiazoles |
Document type |
D - Periodical articles |
Country / State or Province | Finland |
Subject(s) |
Metal production and metalworking
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Chemical safety
|
Browse category(ies) |
Metalworking industry
|