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Document ID (ISN)109375
CIS number 09-470
ISSN - Serial title 0095-6562 - Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine
Year 2009
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Chaumet G., Taillard J., Sagaspe P., Pagani M., Dinges D.F., Pavy-Le-Traon A., Bareille M.P., Rascol O., Philip P.
Title Confinement and sleep deprivation effects on propensity to take risks
Bibliographic information Feb. 2009, Vol.80, No.2, p.73-80. Illus. 25 ref.
Abstract This study investigated both confinement and gender effects on risk taking and reaction times during long periods of confinement and extended wakefulness. Four groups of three men and three women were studied for 10 consecutive days including a seven-day confined period or a seven-day baseline condition preceding one control night of normal sleep, one night of sleep deprivation and one recovery night in the laboratory. Risk-taking propensity (EVAR scale) and simple reaction times were monitored at regular intervals. During sleep deprivation, risk-taking propensity decreased and remained stable the following day in the confinement condition while it increased after the baseline period. Other findings are discussed.
Descriptors (primary) safety consciousness; human behaviour; sleep deprivation; work in isolation
Descriptors (secondary) cognitive performance; sex-linked differences; containment; reaction time
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceFrance; Italy; USA
Subject(s) Psychology and sociology
Occupational physiology
Broad subject area(s) Physiology, ergonomics
Browse category(ies) Safety culture and safety consciousness
Psychological factors
Fatigue